HP:0000003 | Multicystic kidney | "Multicystic dysplasia of the kidney is characterized by multiple cysts of varying size in the kidney and the absence of a normal pelvocaliceal system. The condition is associated with ureteral or ureteropelvic atresia, and the affected kidney is nonfunctional." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000047 | Hypospadias | "Displacement of the urethral opening on the ventral (inferior) surface of the penis." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000059 | Hypoplastic labia majora | |
Show
|
HP:0000076 | Vesicoureteral reflux | "Abnormal (retrograde) movement of urine from the bladder into ureters or kidneys related to inadequacy of the valvular mechanism at the ureterovesicular junction or other causes." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000083 | Renal failure | |
Show
|
HP:0000130 | Abnormality of the uterus | "An abnormality of the uterus (womb)." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000164 | Abnormality of the teeth | "Any abnormality of the primary (deciduous) or permanent teeth." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000175 | Cleft palate | "Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the `palate` (FMA:54549) resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
Show
|
HP:0000219 | Thin upper lip | |
Show
|
HP:0000233 | Thin vermillion border | |
Show
|
HP:0000248 | Brachycephaly | "Brachycephaly refers to a short, wide head, which is often caused by premature closure of both coronal sutures." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000294 | Low frontal hairline | "A condition in which the scalp hair is present at lower than usual areas of the forehead." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
Show
|
HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000368 | Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears | |
Show
|
HP:0000400 | Large ears | |
Show
|
HP:0000405 | Hearing loss, conductive | |
Show
|
HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000413 | External auditory canal atresia | "Absence or failure to form of the external auditory canal." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000414 | Bulbous nose | |
Show
|
HP:0000426 | Prominent nasal bridge | |
Show
|
HP:0000453 | Choanal atresia | "Absence or abnormal closure of the choana (the posterior nasal aperture)." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000463 | Nares, anteverted | "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422] |
Show
|
HP:0000470 | Short neck | |
Show
|
HP:0000482 | Microcornea | "A congenital abnormality of the `cornea` (FMA:58238) in which the cornea and the anterior segment of the eye are smaller than normal. The horizontal diameter of the cornea does not reach 10 mm even in adulthood." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0000486 | Strabismus | "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000498 | Blepharitis | "Inflammation of the eyelids." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000501 | Glaucoma | "Glaucoma refers loss of retinal ganglion cells in a characteristic pattern of optic neuropathy usually associated with increased intraocular pressure." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000508 | Ptosis | "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0000527 | Long eyelashes | "Mid upper eyelash length >10 mm or increased length of the eyelashes (subjective)." [pmid:19125427] |
Show
|
HP:0000545 | Myopia | |
Show
|
HP:0000574 | Thick eyebrows | |
Show
|
HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000664 | Synophrys | "Fusion of the left and right `eyebrow` (FMA:54237)." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0000667 | Phthisis bulbi | "Atrophy of the eyeball with blindness and decreased intraocular pressure due to end-stage intraocular disease." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000684 | Delayed dentition | "Delayed eruption of teeth." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000687 | Widely spaced teeth | |
Show
|
HP:0000717 | Autism | |
Show
|
HP:0000722 | Obsessive-compulsive disorder | |
Show
|
HP:0000739 | Anxiety | |
Show
|
HP:0000767 | Pectus excavatum | "A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000776 | Diaphragmatic hernia | "Diaphragmatic hernia is the result of a developmental defect causing an abnormal opening in the diaphragm, through which abdominal organs (stomach, spleen, liver, and intestines) can protrude into the thoracic cavity. This usually causes respiratory distress in the newborn period." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0000786 | Primary amenorrhea | |
Show
|
HP:0000823 | Delayed puberty | |
Show
|
HP:0000965 | Cutis marmorata | |
Show
|
HP:0001007 | Hirsutism | "Abnormally increased hair growth." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
Show
|
HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
Show
|
HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001276 | Hypertonia | |
Show
|
HP:0001385 | Hip dysplasia | |
Show
|
HP:0001387 | Joint stiffness | "Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive | |
Show
|
HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation | |
Show
|
HP:0001557 | Prenatal movement abnormality | |
Show
|
HP:0001622 | Premature birth | |
Show
|
HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect | "A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001631 | Atrial septal defect | "Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a congenital heart defect that enables blood flow between the left and right atria via the interatrial septum. The three common types of ASD are sinus venosus defects, ostium secundum defects, and ostium primum defects." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001642 | Pulmonic stenosis | "A narrowing of the right ventricular outflow tract that can occur at the pulmonary valve (valvular stenosis) or just below the pulmonary valve (infundibular stenosis). Infundibular pulmonic stenosis is mostly caused by overgrowth of the heart muscle wall (hypertrophy of the septoparietal trabeculae). Pulmonic stenosis is often seen as a part of Fallot s tetralogy, in which case the events leading to the formation of the overriding aorta are also believed to be a cause of the pulmonic stenosis. The pulmonic stenosis is the major cause of the malformations seen in patients with Fallot tetralogy, with the other associated malformations acting as compensatory mechanisms to the pulmonic stenosis. The degree of stenosis varies between individuals with TOF, and is the primary determinant of symptoms and severity. This malformation is infrequently described as sub-pulmonary stenosis or subpulmonary obstruction." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001671 | Abnormality of the cardiac septa | |
Show
|
HP:0001770 | Toe syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001773 | Short, broad feet | "Abnormally short and wide feet." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0001883 | Talipes | |
Show
|
HP:0001956 | Truncal obesity | "Obesity located preferentially in the trunk of the body as opposed to the extremities." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0002020 | Gastroesophageal reflux | |
Show
|
HP:0002021 | Pyloric stenosis | |
Show
|
HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly | |
Show
|
HP:0002120 | Cerebral cortical atrophy | |
Show
|
HP:0002162 | Low posterior hairline | |
Show
|
HP:0002167 | Neurological speech impairment | |
Show
|
HP:0002230 | Generalized hirsutism | "Abnormally increased hair growth over much of the entire body." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0002360 | Sleep disturbances | "An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0002465 | Poor speech | |
Show
|
HP:0002553 | Arched eyebrows | |
Show
|
HP:0002557 | Hypoplastic nipples | |
Show
|
HP:0002566 | Intestinal malrotation | "An abnormality of the intestinal rotation and fixation that normally occurs during the development of the gut. This can lead to volvulus, or twisting of the intestine that causes obstruction and necrosis." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0002580 | Volvulus | |
Show
|
HP:0002714 | Downturned corners of mouth | "A morphological `abnormality of the mouth` (HP:0000153) in which the `angle of the mouth` (FMA:77269) is downturned." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation | "A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0002827 | Dislocated hips | |
Show
|
HP:0002974 | Radioulnar synostosis | "An abnormal osseous union (fusion) between the radius and the ulna." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0002983 | Micromelia | |
Show
|
HP:0002996 | Limited elbow movement | |
Show
|
HP:0003042 | Elbow dislocation | "A dislocation affecting the elbow joint, where the radius, ulna, and humerus meet." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0003196 | Nasal hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the `nose` (FMA:46472)." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0003812 | Phenotypic variability | |
Show
|
HP:0004209 | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | "Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the `fifth finger` (FMA:24949) in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger)." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal root and bridge | |
Show
|
HP:0007018 | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | "Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) manifests at age 2-3 years or by first grade at the latest. The main symptoms are distractibility, impulsivity, hyperactivity, and often trouble organizing tasks and projects, difficulty going to sleep, and social problems from being aggressive, loud, or impatient." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0007360 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebellum | |
Show
|
HP:0007598 | Bilateral single palmar creases | |
Show
|
HP:0007665 | Curly eyelashes | "Abnormally curly or curved eyelashes." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0008736 | Hypoplasia of penis | |
Show
|
HP:0008850 | Postnatal growth retardation, severe | |
Show
|
HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
Show
|
HP:0009623 | Proximally placed thumb | "Proximally displaced thumb." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0009830 | Peripheral neuropathy | "Peripheral neuropathy is a general term for any disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The main clinical features used to classify peripheral neuropathy are distribution, type (mainly demyelinating versus mainly axonal), duration, and course." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0010034 | Hypoplastic/short 1st metacarpal | "In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0010300 | Abnormally low-pitched voice | "An abnormally low-pitched voice." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
HP:0010864 | Mental retardation, severe | "Moderate mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 20-34." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0010880 | Increased nuchal translucency | "The presence of an abnormally large hypoechoic space in the posterior fetal neck (usually detected on prenatal ultrasound examination)." [HPO:probinson, pmid:12751779] |
Show
|
HP:0012165 | Oligodactyly | "A developmental defect resulting in the presence of fewer than the normal number of digits." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0100543 | Cognitive impairment | "Abnormality in the process of thought including the ability to process information." [HPO:sdoelken] |
Show
|
HP:0100874 | Thick hair | "Increased density of `hairs` (FMA:53667), i.e., and elevanted number of hairs per unit area." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
HP:0200055 | Small hands | |
Show
|