ENSG00000155755


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000155755
  
Biological name :TMEM237
  
Synonyms : Q96Q45 / TMEM237 / transmembrane protein 237
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 2
Strand: -1
Band: q33.1
Gene start: 201620184
Gene end: 201643570
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 1553956_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   228255_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000286196
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000402681
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000480508
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000413230
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000386264
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000387203
NCBI entrez gene - 65062     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 614423
RefSeq - NM_152388
RefSeq - NM_001044385
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001037850
RefSeq Peptide - NP_689601
swissprot - Q96Q45
swissprot - F2Z329
swissprot - F8WE96
swissprot - A0A087WWU1
Ensembl - ENSG00000155755
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 614424 - Joubert syndrome 14, 614424
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 F1Q930ENSDARG00000041735Danio rerio
 Q66IE4ENSDARG00000074248Danio rerio
 TMEM237ENSGALG00000008381Gallus gallus
 Q3V0J1ENSMUSG00000038079Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
No match


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR029409  Transmembrane protein 237


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0030030 cell projection organization IEA
 biological_processGO:0030111 regulation of Wnt signaling pathway IEA
 biological_processGO:0060271 cilium assembly IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005929 cilium IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0035869 ciliary transition zone IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0042995 cell projection IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
No match


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000083 Renal failure 
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 HP:0000107 Renal cysts 
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 HP:0000112 Nephropathy "A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000175 Cleft palate "Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the `palate` (FMA:54549) resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000194 Open mouth 
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 HP:0000202 Cleft lip/palate 
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 HP:0000238 Hydrocephalus 
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 HP:0000272 Malar hypoplasia "Underdeveloped midface region." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000276 Long face 
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 HP:0000286 Epicanthus "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000316 Hypertelorism 
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 HP:0000322 Short philtrum 
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 HP:0000348 High forehead "An abnormally increased height of the forehead." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000358 Posteriorly rotated ears "A type of `abnormal location of the ears` (HP:0000357) in which the position of the ears is characterized by posterior rotation (the superior part of the ears is rotated towards the back of the head, and the inferior part of the ears towards the front)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000368 Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears 
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 HP:0000369 Low-set ears "Low-set ears are defined to be set below an arbitrary line drawn between the lateral canthus of the eye and the occipital protruberance." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000426 Prominent nasal bridge 
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 HP:0000463 Nares, anteverted "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422]
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 HP:0000486 Strabismus "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000490 Deep set eyes 
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 HP:0000494 Downward slanting palpebral fissures 
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 HP:0000508 Ptosis "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000556 Retinal dystrophy 
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 HP:0000567 Chorioretinal coloboma 
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 HP:0000568 Microphthalmos "A developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal smallness of one or both eyes." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000589 Coloboma "A developmental defect characterized by a cleft of some portion of the `eye` (FMA:54448`) or ocular adnexa." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000612 Iris coloboma "A `coloboma` (HP:0000589) of the `iris` (FMA:58235)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000618 Blindness 
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 HP:0000639 Nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000657 Oculomotor apraxia 
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 HP:0000729 Pervasive developmental disorder 
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 HP:0000737 Irritability 
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 HP:0000822 Hypertension "High blood pressure." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000864 Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis 
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 HP:0001161 Polydactyly (hands) 
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001251 Ataxia "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001263 Developmental retardation "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001274 Agenesis of corpus callosum "Absence of the corpus callosum as a result of the failure of the corpus callosum to develop, which can be the result of a failure in any one of the multiple steps of callosal development including cellular proliferation and migration, axonal growth or glial patterning at the midline." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001288 Gait disturbance "The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk. In general, this can refer to neurological diseases but also fractures or other sources of pain that is triggered upon walking. However, in the current context gait disturbance refers to difficulty walking on the basis of a neurological or muscular disease." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001290 Generalized hypotonia "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001305 Dandy-Walker malformation "A congenital brain malformation typically characterized by incomplete formation of the cerebellar vermis, dilation of the fourth ventricle, and enlargement of the posterior fossa. In layman s terms, Dandy Walker malformation is a cyst in the cerebellum (typically symmetrical) that is involved with the fourth ventricle. This may interfere with the body s ability to drain cerebrospinal fluid from the brain, resulting in hydrocephalus. Dandy Walker cysts are formed during early embryonic development, while the brain forms. The cyst in the cerebellum typically has several blood vessels running through it connecting to the brain, thereby prohibiting surgical removal." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001320 Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia 
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 HP:0001337 Tremor "An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001510 Growth retardation 
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 HP:0001696 Situs inversus "A left-right reversal (or "mirror reflection") of the anatomical location of the major thoracic and abdominal organs." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001829 Polydactyly (feet) 
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 HP:0002084 Encephalocele 
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 HP:0002104 Apnea "Lack of breathing with no movement of the respiratory muscles and no exchange of air in the lungs. This term refers to a disposition to have recurrent episodes of apnea rather than to a single event." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002126 Polymicrogyria "A congenital abnormality of the cerebral hemisphere characterized by an excessive number of small gyri (convolutions) on the surface of the brain." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002251 Congenital megacolon "An abnormality resulting from a lack of intestinal ganglion cells (i.e., an aganglionic section of bowel) that results in bowel obstruction with enlargement of the colon." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002269 Neuronal migration disorder 
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 HP:0002419 Molar tooth sign on MRI 
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 HP:0002553 Arched eyebrows 
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 HP:0002650 Scoliosis "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002789 Tachypnea 
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 HP:0002876 Tachypnea, episodic 
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 HP:0003312 Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies 
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 HP:0004422 Biparietal narrowing "A narrowing of the biparietal diameter (i.e., of the transverse distance between the protuberances of the two parietal bones of the skull)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0007370 Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum "Absence or underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0008872 Feeding problems in infancy 
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 HP:0010804 Tented upper lip vermilion "Triangular appearance of the oral aperture with the apex in the midpoint of the upper vermilion and the lower vermilion forming the base." [pmid:19125428]
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 HP:0010864 Mental retardation, severe "Moderate mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 20-34." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0011968 Feeding difficulties "Impaired ability to eat related to problems gathering food and getting ready to suck, chew, or swallow it." [ISCA:eriggs]
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 HP:0025514 Morning glory anomaly "An abnormality of the optic nerve in which the optic nerve is large and funneled and displays a conical excavation of the optic disc. The optic disc appears dysplastic." []
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 HP:0030680 Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology "Any structural anomaly of the heart and great vessels." []
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 HP:0100259 Postaxial polydactyly "A form of polydactyly in which the extra digit or digits are localized on the side of the fifth finger or fifth toe." [HPO:probinson]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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