ENSG00000170498


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000170498
  
Biological name :KISS1
  
Synonyms : KISS1 / KiSS-1 metastasis suppressor / Q15726
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 1
Strand: -1
Band: q32.1
Gene start: 204190341
Gene end: 204196486
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 205563_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000356162
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000485957
NCBI entrez gene - 3814     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 603286
RefSeq - NM_002256
RefSeq Peptide - NP_002247
swissprot - A0A0D9SES6
swissprot - Q15726
Ensembl - ENSG00000170498
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 614842 - ?Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 13 with or without anosmia, 614842
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 Kiss1ENSMUSG00000116158Mus musculus
 Kiss1ENSMUSG00000115958Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
No match


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR020207  Metastasis-suppressor KiSS-1


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0007010 cytoskeleton organization TAS
 biological_processGO:0007186 G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway TAS
 biological_processGO:0007204 positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration IEA
 biological_processGO:0008285 negative regulation of cell proliferation IEA
 biological_processGO:0033686 positive regulation of luteinizing hormone secretion IEA
 biological_processGO:0043410 positive regulation of MAPK cascade IEA
 biological_processGO:0050806 positive regulation of synaptic transmission IEA
 biological_processGO:0051482 positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration involved in phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled signaling pathway IEA
 biological_processGO:0060112 generation of ovulation cycle rhythm IEA
 biological_processGO:0060124 positive regulation of growth hormone secretion IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005576 extracellular region TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005615 extracellular space IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016324 apical plasma membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043005 neuron projection IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043025 neuronal cell body IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0031773 kisspeptin receptor binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Peptide ligand-binding receptors
G alpha (q) signalling events


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000002 Abnormality of body height 
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 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000013 Hypoplastic uterus 
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 HP:0000026 Hypogonadism, male "Lack of function of the males gonads (i.e., testes)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000044 Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism "Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is characterized by reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females) and results from the absence of the gonadal stimulating pituitary hormones: follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000054 Micropenis 
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 HP:0000134 Hypogonadism, female "Lack of function of the female gonads (i.e. ovaries)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000164 Abnormality of the teeth "Any abnormality of the primary (deciduous) or permanent teeth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000175 Cleft palate "Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the `palate` (FMA:54549) resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000316 Hypertelorism 
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 HP:0000458 Anosmia "An inability to perceive odors. This is a general term describing inability to smell arising in any part of the process of smelling from absorption of odorants into the nasal mucous overlying the olfactory epithelium, diffusion to the cilia, binding to olfactory receptor sites, generation of action potentials in olfactory neurons, and perception of a smell." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000716 Depression "A condition characterized by pervasive dysphoric mood, loss of interests, and inability to experience pleasure." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000739 Anxiety 
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 HP:0000771 Gynecomastia 
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 HP:0000786 Primary amenorrhea 
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 HP:0000802 Impotence 
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 HP:0000823 Delayed puberty 
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 HP:0000869 Secondary amenorrhea 
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 HP:0000938 Osteopenia "Osteopenia refers to a reduction in bone mineral density (BMD) below normal peak BMD but not low enough to be classified as osteoporosis. According to the WHO, osteopenia is characterized by a value of BMD more than 1 standard deviation below the young adult mean, but less than 2 standard deviations below this value." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000939 Osteoporosis "Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO, osteoporosis is characterized by a value of BMD 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001608 Abnormality of the voice "Any abnormality of the voice." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002231 Sparse body hair "Sparseness of the body hair." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0002750 Delayed skeletal maturation "A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002761 Generalized joint laxity "Joint hypermobility (ability of a joint to move beyond its normal range of motion) affecting many or all joints of the body." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003187 Breast hypoplasia 
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 HP:0003782 Eunuchoid habitus 
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 HP:0005280 Depressed nasal root and bridge 
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 HP:0006610 Wide intermamillary distance 
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 HP:0008187 Absence of secondary sex characteristics 
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 HP:0008197 Absence of pubertal development 
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 HP:0008230 Decreased testosterone in males 
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 HP:0008527 Congenital sensorineural hearing loss 
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 HP:0008724 Hypoplastic ovary 
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 HP:0008734 Decreased testicular size 
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 HP:0011961 Non-obstructive azoospermia "Absence of any measurable level of sperm in his semen, resulting from a defect in the production of spermatozoa in the testes. Can be differentiated from obstructive azoospermia on the basis of testicular biopsy." [HPO:probinson, pmid:20514278]
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 HP:0012385 Camptodactyly "The distal interphalangeal joint and/or the proximal interphalangeal joint of the fingers or toes cannot be extended to 180 degrees by either active or passive extension." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0030019 Increased female libido "Elevated sexual desire in female" []
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000116014 KISS1R / Q969F8 / KISS1 receptor  / complex / reaction






 

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