HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000338 | Hypomimic face | |
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HP:0000750 | Impaired language development | |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001257 | Spasticity | "A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001265 | Hyporeflexia | |
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HP:0001270 | Motor retardation | |
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HP:0001272 | Cerebellar atrophy | |
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HP:0001288 | Gait disturbance | "The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk. In general, this can refer to neurological diseases but also fractures or other sources of pain that is triggered upon walking. However, in the current context gait disturbance refers to difficulty walking on the basis of a neurological or muscular disease." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001300 | Parkinsonism | |
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HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia | "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001419 | X-linked recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002059 | Cerebral atrophy | |
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HP:0002067 | Bradykinesia | "Bradykinesia literally means slow movement, and is used clinically to denote a slowness in the execution of movement (in contrast to hypokinesia, which is used to refer to slowness in the initiation of movement)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002069 | Generalized tonic-clonic seizures | "Generalized tonic-clonic seizures are `generalized seizures` (HP:0002197) in which the patient suddenly loses conciousness, the eyes roll back, and the entire body musculature undergoes tonic contractions. In the clonic phase of the seizure, there are rhythmic contractions of the musculature alternating with relaxation of all muscle groups. Loss of sphincter control during the seizure is common. This form of seizure was formerly commonly called grand mal seizure." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | "Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002322 | Resting tremor | "A resting tremor occurs when muscles are at rest and becomes less noticeable or disappears when the affected muscles are moved. Resting tremors are often slow and coarse." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002345 | Action tremor | "A tremor present when the limbs are active, either when outstretched in a certain position or throughout a voluntary movement." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002396 | Cogwheel rigidity | |
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HP:0003487 | Babinski sign | "Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003593 | Early onset | |
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HP:0003677 | Slow progression | |
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HP:0003828 | Variable expressivity | |
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HP:0010527 | Astereognosia | "Inability to recognize the form of objects by touch based on the texture, size, weight and three-dimensional form of the object in the absence of any major somatosensory deficit." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0011812 | Agraphesthesia | "Impaired ability to recognize letters or numbers drawn by an examiner s fingertip on the patient s skin (the patients eyes are closed or covered throughout this examination)." [HPO:probinson] |
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