HP:0000023 | Inguinal hernia | |
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HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000047 | Hypospadias | "Displacement of the urethral opening on the ventral (inferior) surface of the penis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000054 | Micropenis | |
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HP:0000062 | Ambiguous genitalia | |
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HP:0000110 | Renal dysplasia | |
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HP:0000187 | Broad alveolar ridges | |
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HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000219 | Thin upper lip | |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000260 | Wide anterior fontanel | "Enlargement of the anterior fontanelle with respect to age-dependent norms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features | |
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HP:0000294 | Low frontal hairline | "A condition in which the scalp hair is present at lower than usual areas of the forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000325 | Triangular facies | |
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HP:0000336 | Prominent supraorbital ridges | "Abnormal prominence of the supraorbital ridges, which are bony ridge located above the eye sockets in the area of the eyebrows." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
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HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000348 | High forehead | "An abnormally increased height of the forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000369 | Low-set ears | "Low-set ears are defined to be set below an arbitrary line drawn between the lateral canthus of the eye and the occipital protruberance." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000411 | Protruding ears | |
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HP:0000426 | Prominent nasal bridge | |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000486 | Strabismus | "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000505 | Impaired vision | |
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HP:0000629 | Periorbital fullness | |
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HP:0000637 | Wide palpebral fissures | |
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HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy | |
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HP:0000664 | Synophrys | "Fusion of the left and right `eyebrow` (FMA:54237)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000750 | Impaired language development | |
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HP:0000966 | Hypohidrosis | "Abnormally diminished capacity to sweat." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001007 | Hirsutism | "Abnormally increased hair growth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001090 | Large eyes | |
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HP:0001182 | Tapered fingers | |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001257 | Spasticity | "A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001260 | Dysarthria | "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001266 | Choreoathetosis | |
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HP:0001274 | Agenesis of corpus callosum | "Absence of the corpus callosum as a result of the failure of the corpus callosum to develop, which can be the result of a failure in any one of the multiple steps of callosal development including cellular proliferation and migration, axonal growth or glial patterning at the midline." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001276 | Hypertonia | |
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HP:0001290 | Generalized hypotonia | "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001302 | Pachygyria | "A congenital abnormality of the cerebral hemisphere chacterized by unusually thick gyrations (convolutions) of the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001319 | Neonatal hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in the neonatal period." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001328 | Learning disability | |
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HP:0001332 | Dystonia | "An abnormally increased muscular tone that causes fixed abnormal postures. There is a slow, intermittent twisting motion that leads to exaggerated turning and posture of the extremities and trunk." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001336 | Myoclonus | "Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia | "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001371 | Contractures | |
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HP:0001417 | X-linked inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001419 | X-linked recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001522 | Death in infancy | |
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HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect | "A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001643 | Patent ductus arteriosus | |
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HP:0001738 | Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency | |
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HP:0001795 | Hyperconvex nails | "Fingernails or toenails that show an exaggeratedly convex form." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001845 | Overriding toes | "A congenital condition in which a toe is adducted, dorsifelxed, and medially deviated, generally lying over the metatarsal phalangeal joint of the adjacent toe. Usually, the fifth toe is affected." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002014 | Diarrhea | |
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HP:0002015 | Dysphagia | "Difficulty in swallowing." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002024 | Malabsorption | |
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HP:0002061 | Lower limb spasticity | |
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HP:0002063 | Rigidity | |
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HP:0002094 | Dyspnea | |
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HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly | |
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HP:0002120 | Cerebral cortical atrophy | |
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HP:0002123 | Myoclonic seizures | "Myoclonic seizures are sudden, brief losses of consciousness and postural tone not associated with tonic muscular contractions. Myoclonic seizures may involve one body part or the entire body. In the latter case, the myoclonic seizure is accompanied by a violent fall but not by loss of consciousness." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002133 | Status epilepticus | |
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HP:0002171 | Gliosis | |
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HP:0002230 | Generalized hirsutism | "Abnormally increased hair growth over much of the entire body." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002251 | Congenital megacolon | "An abnormality resulting from a lack of intestinal ganglion cells (i.e., an aganglionic section of bowel) that results in bowel obstruction with enlargement of the colon." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002301 | Hemiplegia | "Paralysis (complete loss of muscle function) in the arm, leg, and in some cases the face on one side of the body." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002353 | EEG abnormalities | "Abnormality observed by electroencephalogram (EEG), which is used to record of the brain s spontaneous electrical activity from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002376 | Developmental regression | |
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HP:0002445 | Tetraplegia | |
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HP:0002451 | Limb dystonia | |
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HP:0002510 | Spastic tetraplegia | "Spastic paralysis affecting all four limbs." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002521 | Hypsarrhythmia | "Hypsarrhythmia is abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes demonstrated by electroencephalography (EEG)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003121 | Limb contractures | |
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HP:0003272 | Abnormality of the hip | "An abnormality of the hip joint or the surrounding anatomic region." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003552 | Muscle stiffness | |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004373 | Focal dystonia | |
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HP:0006887 | Mental retardation, progressive | "Mental retardation is defined as a decreased intelligence quotient of varying degree. The term progressive mental retardation should be used if intelligence decreases/deteriorates over time." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008678 | Renal hypoplasia/aplasia | |
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HP:0008734 | Decreased testicular size | |
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HP:0008736 | Hypoplasia of penis | |
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HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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HP:0008936 | Muscular hypotonia of the trunk | "Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0009921 | Duane anomaly | "Duane anomaly is a congenital eye movement impairment with limitation of the ability to adduct or abduct the eye. When affected eyes are adducted (moved inwards towards the nose), the eyeball retracts and the palpebral fissure narrows." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010720 | Abnormal hair growth pattern | "An abnormality of the distribution of hair growth." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0010864 | Mental retardation, severe | "Moderate mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 20-34." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0011121 | Abnormality of skin morphology | "Any morphological abnormality of the `skin` (FMA:7163)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0011220 | Prominent forehead | "Forward prominence of the entire forehead, due to protrusion of the frontal bone." [pmid:19125436] |
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HP:0011341 | Long upper lip | "Increased width of the `upper lip` (FMA:59817)." [DDD:jhurst] |
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HP:0011344 | Severe global developmental delay | "A severe delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child." [DDD:hvfirth] |
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HP:0012469 | Infantile spasms | "Infantile spasms represent a subset of "epileptic spasms". Infantile Spasms are epileptic spasms starting in the first year of life (infancy)." [HPO:ihelbig] |
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HP:0012736 | Profound global developmental delay | "A profound delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child." [DDD:hvfirth] |
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HP:0200134 | Epileptic encephalopathy | |
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