| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000044 | Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism | "Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is characterized by reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females) and results from the absence of the gonadal stimulating pituitary hormones: follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000054 | Micropenis | |
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| HP:0000135 | Hypogonadism | "Reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000219 | Thin upper lip | |
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| HP:0000248 | Brachycephaly | "Brachycephaly refers to a short, wide head, which is often caused by premature closure of both coronal sutures." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000278 | Retrognathia | |
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| HP:0000336 | Prominent supraorbital ridges | "Abnormal prominence of the supraorbital ridges, which are bony ridge located above the eye sockets in the area of the eyebrows." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000455 | Broad nasal tip | |
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| HP:0000490 | Deep set eyes | |
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| HP:0000574 | Thick eyebrows | |
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| HP:0000692 | Misalignment of teeth | |
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| HP:0000712 | Emotional lability | |
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| HP:0000750 | Impaired language development | |
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| HP:0000771 | Gynecomastia | |
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| HP:0000823 | Delayed puberty | |
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| HP:0001182 | Tapered fingers | |
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| HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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| HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001328 | Learning disability | |
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| HP:0001419 | X-linked recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001423 | X-linked dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for dominant traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked dominant disorders tend to manifest very severely in affected males. The severity of manifestation in females may depend on the degree of skewed X inactivation." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001513 | Obesity | "A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the acceptable or desirable weight, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY)." [MeSH:D009765] |
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| HP:0001761 | Pes cavus | |
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| HP:0001763 | Pes planus | "A condition in which the arch of the foot is flat, with the entire sole of the foot being in near-complete contact with the ground." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001773 | Short, broad feet | "Abnormally short and wide feet." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001956 | Truncal obesity | "Obesity located preferentially in the trunk of the body as opposed to the extremities." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001999 | Facial dysmorphism | |
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| HP:0002465 | Poor speech | |
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| HP:0002808 | Kyphosis | |
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| HP:0003199 | Decreased muscle mass | |
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| HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0008551 | Underdeveloped ears | |
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| HP:0008734 | Decreased testicular size | |
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| HP:0010620 | Prominent malar region | "Increased prominence of the malar region (cheeks)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0200055 | Small hands | |
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| HP:0400005 | Short ear | "Median longitudinal ear length less than two SD above the mean determined by the maximal distance from the superior aspect to the inferior aspect of the external ear." [eom:2cff5ac9b681fc73, pmid:19152421] |
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