| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
| HP:0001371 | Contractures | |
Show
|
| HP:0001667 | Right ventricular hypertrophy | "In this case the right ventricle is more muscular than normal, causing a characteristic boot-shaped (coeur-en-sabot) appearance as seen on anterior- posterior chest x-rays. Right ventricular hypertrophy is commonly associated with any form of right ventricular outflow obstruction or pulmonary hypertension, which may in turn owe its origin to left-sided disease. The echocardiographic signs are thickening of the anterior right ventricular wall and the septum. Cavity size is usually normal, or slightly enlarged. In many cases there is associated volume overload present due to tricuspid regurgitation, in the absence of this, septal motion is normal. This feature can also be a component of the separat entity tetralogy of Fallot in which case it is generally agreed to be a secondary anomaly, as the level of hypertrophy generally increases with age." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
| HP:0002090 | Pneumonia | |
Show
|
| HP:0002091 | Restrictive lung disease | |
Show
|
| HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
| HP:0003202 | Amyotrophy | "The presence of muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy)." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
| HP:0003236 | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | |
Show
|
| HP:0003307 | Hyperlordosis | |
Show
|
| HP:0003391 | Gower sign | "A phenomen whereby patients are not able to stand up without the use of the hands owing to weakness of the proximal muscles of the lower limbs." [HPO:probinson] |
Show
|
| HP:0003560 | Muscular dystrophy | "The term dystrophy means abnormal growth. However, muscular dystrophy is used to describe primary myopathies with a genetic basis and a progressive course characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness, defects in muscle proteins, and the apoptosis of muscle cells." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
| HP:0003678 | Rapidly progressive | |
Show
|
| HP:0003707 | Calf muscle pseudohypertrophy | |
Show
|
| HP:0003713 | Muscle fiber necrosis | "Abnormal cell death involving muscle fibers usually associated with break in, or absence of, muscle surface fiber membrane and resulting in irreversible damage to muscle fibers." [HPO:curators] |
Show
|
| HP:0005133 | Right ventricular dilatation | |
Show
|
