HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000047 | Hypospadias | "Displacement of the urethral opening on the ventral (inferior) surface of the penis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000126 | Hydronephrosis | |
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HP:0000175 | Cleft palate | "Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the `palate` (FMA:54549) resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000232 | Everted lower lip | |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism | |
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HP:0000322 | Short philtrum | |
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HP:0000482 | Microcornea | "A congenital abnormality of the `cornea` (FMA:58238) in which the cornea and the anterior segment of the eye are smaller than normal. The horizontal diameter of the cornea does not reach 10 mm even in adulthood." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000486 | Strabismus | "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000494 | Downward slanting palpebral fissures | |
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HP:0000508 | Ptosis | "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001257 | Spasticity | "A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001265 | Hyporeflexia | |
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HP:0001284 | Areflexia | |
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HP:0001290 | Generalized hypotonia | "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001671 | Abnormality of the cardiac septa | |
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HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | "Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly | |
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HP:0002460 | Distal muscle weakness | "Reduced strength of the distal musculature." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002808 | Kyphosis | |
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HP:0002936 | Distal sensory impairment | |
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HP:0003431 | Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity (NCV) | |
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HP:0003577 | Onset at birth | |
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HP:0003581 | Onset in adulthood | |
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HP:0003693 | Distal amyotrophy | "Muscular atrophy affecting muscles in the distal portions of the extremities." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008070 | Sparse hair | |
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HP:0010804 | Tented upper lip vermilion | "Triangular appearance of the oral aperture with the apex in the midpoint of the upper vermilion and the lower vermilion forming the base." [pmid:19125428] |
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