ENSG00000167371


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000167371
  
Biological name :PRRT2
  
Synonyms : proline rich transmembrane protein 2 / PRRT2 / Q7Z6L0
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 16
Strand: 1
Band: p11.2
Gene start: 29811382
Gene end: 29815892
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 227192_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000489782
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000496452
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000490826
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000490390
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000490278
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000490207
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000489948
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000489935
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000489813
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000489805
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000300797
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000351608
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000454634
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000456226
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000458291
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000489669
NCBI entrez gene - 112476     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 614386
RefSeq - XM_017022889
RefSeq - NM_001256442
RefSeq - NM_001256443
RefSeq - NM_145239
RefSeq - XM_011545715
RefSeq - XM_011545716
RefSeq - XM_017022887
RefSeq - XM_017022888
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001243371
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001243372
RefSeq Peptide - NP_660282
swissprot - A0A1B0GU37
swissprot - A0A1B0GU25
swissprot - A0A1B0GTS0
swissprot - A0A1B0GTR2
swissprot - A0A1B0GTP1
swissprot - A0A1B0GTE9
swissprot - H3BN10
swissprot - A0A1B0GUR0
swissprot - Q7Z6L0
swissprot - A0A1B0GUW9
Ensembl - ENSG00000167371
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 128200 - Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1, 128200
  602066 - Convulsions, familial infantile, with paroxysmal choreoathetosis, 602066
  605751 - Seizures, benign familial infantile, 2, 605751
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 prrt2ENSDARG00000103588Danio rerio
 Prrt2ENSMUSG00000045114Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
AC009133.6ENSG0000028089374
TUSC5 / Q8IXB3 / tumor suppressor candidate 5ENSG0000018481113
B4DJY2 / TMEM233 / transmembrane protein 233ENSG0000022498210


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR007593  CD225/Dispanin family


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0009607 response to biotic stimulus IEA
 biological_processGO:0031629 synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane ISS
 biological_processGO:0035544 negative regulation of SNARE complex assembly ISS
 biological_processGO:0050884 neuromuscular process controlling posture IMP
 biological_processGO:1905513 negative regulation of short-term synaptic potentiation ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0005886 plasma membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0008021 synaptic vesicle ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IBA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030054 cell junction IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0031982 vesicle ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0042734 presynaptic membrane ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0043679 axon terminus ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0045202 synapse IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0098793 presynapse ISS
 molecular_functionGO:0017075 syntaxin-1 binding ISS


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
No match


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000211 Trismus "Limitation in the ability to open the mouth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000271 Abnormality of the face 
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 HP:0000407 Hearing loss, sensorineural "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000473 Torticollis 
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 HP:0000490 Deep set eyes 
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 HP:0000504 Abnormality of vision "Abnormality of eyesight (visual perception)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000580 Pigmentary retinopathy 
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 HP:0000639 Nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000718 Aggressive behavior "Aggressive behavior can denote verbal aggression, physical aggression against objects, physical aggression against people, and may also include aggression towards oneself." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000733 Stereotyped, repetitive behaviour 
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 HP:0000737 Irritability 
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 HP:0000738 Hallucinations 
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001251 Ataxia "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001256 Mental retardation, mild "Mild mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 50-69." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001266 Choreoathetosis 
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 HP:0001276 Hypertonia 
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 HP:0001304 Torsion dystonia 
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 HP:0001328 Learning disability 
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 HP:0001336 Myoclonus "Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001387 Joint stiffness "Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002017 Nausea and vomiting 
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 HP:0002061 Lower limb spasticity 
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 HP:0002063 Rigidity 
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 HP:0002072 Chorea "Chorea (Greek for dance ) refers to widespread arrhythmic involuntary movements of a forcible, jerky and restless fashion." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002076 Migraine 
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 HP:0002094 Dyspnea 
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 HP:0002121 Absence seizures "Recurrent absence seizures are `generalized seizures` (HP:0002197) that are characterized by a sudden cessation of motor activity and by a blank facial expression with flickering of the eyelids. There is no convulsive muscular activity or loss of postural control." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0002167 Neurological speech impairment 
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 HP:0002197 Generalized seizures "Recurrent generalized `seizures` (HP:0001250), that is seizures that affect both cerebral hemispheres from the start of the seizure, producing loss of consciousness." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0002268 Dystonia, paroxysmal 
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 HP:0002305 Athetosis "Athetosis (from the Greek word for changeable or unfixed ) refers to an inability to sustain the muscles of the fingers, toes, tongue, or any other group of muscles in a fixed position. Instead, posture is interrupted by slow, purposeless involuntary movements." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002310 Orofacial dyskinesia 
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 HP:0002353 EEG abnormalities "Abnormality observed by electroencephalogram (EEG), which is used to record of the brain s spontaneous electrical activity from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002354 Memory impairment 
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 HP:0002356 Writer s cramp 
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 HP:0002357 Dysphasia 
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 HP:0002372 Normal interictal EEG 
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 HP:0002487 Hyperkinesis 
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 HP:0003324 Generalized muscle weakness "Generalized weakness or decreased strength of the muscles." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003401 Paresthesia "Abnormal sensations such as tingling, pricking, or numbness of the skin with no apparent physical cause." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003829 Incomplete penetrance 
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 HP:0004372 Reduced consciousness/confusion 
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 HP:0004374 Hemiplegia/hemiparesis "Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0006801 Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes 
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 HP:0007098 Choreoathetosis, paroxysmal 
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 HP:0007166 Involuntary dystonic or choreiform movements 
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 HP:0007359 Partial seizures "Recurrent partial `seizures` (HP:0001250). In a partial seizure, the electrical disturbance is limited to one part or side of the brain. That is, partial epilepsies are epileptic disorders in which clinical or laboratory findings disclose a localized origin of seizures." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0011157 Auras "Subjective ictal phenomena that, in a given patient, may precede observable seizures; if alone, constitute a if alone, constitute a simple partial seizure." [DDD:ssisodiya, HPO:jalbers]
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 HP:0012378 Fatigue "A subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0012534 Dysesthesia "Abnormal sensations with no apparent physical cause that are painful or unpleasant." [ORCID:0000-0001-5208-3432]
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 HP:0025401 Staring gaze "An abnormality in which the eyes are held permanently wide open." [PMID:22675666]
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 HP:0100022 Abnormality of movement "An abnormality of movement with a neurological basis characterized by changes in coordination and speed of voluntary movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0100660 Dyskinesis "A movement disorder which consists of effects including diminished voluntary movements and the presence of involuntary movements." [HPO:sdoelken]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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