HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000365 | Hearing loss | |
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HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000519 | Congenital cataract | "A congenital `cataract` (HP:0000518)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001258 | Spastic paraplegia | |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001272 | Cerebellar atrophy | |
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HP:0001290 | Generalized hypotonia | "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001324 | Muscle weakness | "Reduced strength of muscles." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001344 | Absent speech development | |
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HP:0001761 | Pes cavus | |
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HP:0002059 | Cerebral atrophy | |
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HP:0002064 | Spastic gait | |
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HP:0002166 | Decreased vibratory sense in the lower limbs | "A decrease in the ability to perceive vibration in the legs." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002169 | Clonus | |
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HP:0002314 | Degeneration of the lateral corticospinal tracts | |
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HP:0002395 | Lower limb hyperreflexia | |
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HP:0003202 | Amyotrophy | "The presence of muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003429 | Hypomyelination | |
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HP:0003487 | Babinski sign | "Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003593 | Early onset | |
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HP:0003676 | Progressive disorder | |
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HP:0006895 | Lower limb hypertonia | |
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HP:0007020 | Progressive spastic paraplegia | |
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HP:0007210 | Lower limb hypotrophy | |
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HP:0007340 | Lower limb muscle weakness | "Weakness of the muscles of the legs." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008075 | Progressive pes cavus | |
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HP:0010837 | Decreased serum ceruloplasmin | "A kind of `Abnormality of copper homeostasis` (HP:0010836) related to a `decreased concentration` (PATO:0001163) of `ceruloplasmin` (PR:000005794) in the `blood` (FMA:9670)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0100561 | Spinal cord lesions | |
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