ENSG00000169692


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000169692
  
Biological name :AGPAT2
  
Synonyms : 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2 / AGPAT2 / O15120
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 9
Strand: -1
Band: q34.3
Gene start: 136673143
Gene end: 136687423
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 210678_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   32837_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000360759
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000438919
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000360761
NCBI entrez gene - 10555     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 603100
RefSeq - NM_001012727
RefSeq - NM_006412
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001012745
RefSeq Peptide - NP_006403
swissprot - O15120
swissprot - A0A024R8F9
swissprot - A0A024R8I7
Ensembl - ENSG00000169692
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 608594 - Lipodystrophy, congenital generalized, type 1, 608594
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 agpat2ENSDARG00000101139Danio rerio
 AGPAT2ENSGALG00000023517Gallus gallus
 Agpat2ENSMUSG00000026922Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
AGPAT1 / Q99943 / 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 1ENSG0000020431046


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR002123  Phospholipid/glycerol acyltransferase
 IPR004552  1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0001819 positive regulation of cytokine production IMP
 biological_processGO:0001961 positive regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway IC
 biological_processGO:0006629 lipid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006644 phospholipid metabolic process NAS
 biological_processGO:0006654 phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process IGI
 biological_processGO:0008152 metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008544 epidermis development IEA
 biological_processGO:0008654 phospholipid biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0016024 CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0042493 response to drug IEA
 biological_processGO:0043312 neutrophil degranulation TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005886 plasma membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0035579 specific granule membrane TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0003841 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0016740 transferase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016746 transferase activity, transferring acyl groups IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Synthesis of PA
Neutrophil degranulation


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000065 Labial hypertrophy 
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 HP:0000083 Renal failure 
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 HP:0000098 Increased body height 
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 HP:0000112 Nephropathy "A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000141 Amenorrhea 
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 HP:0000147 polycystic ovaries 
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 HP:0000163 Abnormality of the oral cavity "Abnormality of the opening or hollow part of the mouth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000303 Mandibular prognathia "Abnormal prominence of the chin related to an abnormally long mandible." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000325 Triangular facies 
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 HP:0000336 Prominent supraorbital ridges "Abnormal prominence of the supraorbital ridges, which are bony ridge located above the eye sockets in the area of the eyebrows." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000400 Large ears 
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 HP:0000787 Kidney stones 
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 HP:0000819 Diabetes mellitus 
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 HP:0000826 Precocious puberty "The onset of secondary sexual characteristics before a normal age. Although it is difficult to define normal age ranges because of the marked variation with which puberty begins in normal children, precocious puberty can be defined as the onset of puberty before the age of 8 years in girls or 9 years in boys." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000842 Hyperinsulinemia 
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 HP:0000845 Acromegaly "Acromegaly is a condition resulting from overproduction of growth hormone by the pituitary gland in persons with closed epiphyses, and consists chiefly in the enlargement of the distal parts of the body. The circumference of the skull increases, the nose becomes broad, the tongue becomes enlarged, the facial features become coarsened, the mandible grows excessively, and the teeth become separated. The fingers and toes grow chiefly in thickness." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000855 Insulin resistance 
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 HP:0000868 Decreased fertility in females 
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 HP:0000876 Oligomenorrhea 
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 HP:0000877 Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus at puberty 
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 HP:0000956 Acanthosis nigricans 
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 HP:0000975 Hyperhidrosis "An abnormally increased perspiration." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001000 Abnormality of skin pigmentation 
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 HP:0001007 Hirsutism "Abnormally increased hair growth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001176 Large hands 
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001394 Cirrhosis 
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 HP:0001397 Hepatic steatosis 
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 HP:0001399 Hepatic failure 
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 HP:0001425 Heterogeneous 
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 HP:0001537 Umbilical hernia "Protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall musculature around the umbilicus. Skin and subcutaneous tissue overlie the defect." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001544 Prominent umbilicus "Abnormally prominent umbilicus (belly button)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001638 Cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001639 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001658 Myocardial infarction 
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 HP:0001733 Pancreatitis 
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 HP:0001735 Pancreatitis, acute 
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 HP:0001744 Splenomegaly "An abnormal enlargement of the spleen." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001769 Broad feet "Increased width of the feet." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001833 Large feet 
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 HP:0002092 Pulmonary hypertension 
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 HP:0002119 Ventriculomegaly 
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 HP:0002155 Hypertriglyceridemia 
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 HP:0002230 Generalized hirsutism "Abnormally increased hair growth over much of the entire body." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002240 Hepatomegaly "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002591 Polyphagia 
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 HP:0002721 Immunodeficiency 
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 HP:0002757 Recurrent fractures "The repeated occurence of bone fractures (implying an abnormally increased tendency for fracture)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002833 Lytic cystic lesions in appendicular bones (occurs after puberty) 
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 HP:0002910 Elevated transaminases "Elevations of the levels of SGOT and SGPT in the serum. SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) are transaminases primarily found in the liver and heart and are released into the bloodstream as the result of liver or heart damage. SGOT and SGPT are used clinically mainly as markers of liver damage." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003292 Decreased serum leptin 
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 HP:0003712 Muscle hypertrophy "Hypertrophy (increase in size) of muscle cells (as opposed to hyperplasia, which refers to an increase in the number of muscle cells)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003716 Generalized muscular appearance from birth 
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 HP:0003809 Nearly complete absence of metabolically active adipose tissue (subcutaneous, intraabdominal, intrathoracic) 
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 HP:0005616 Accelerated skeletal maturation "An abnormally increased rate of skeletal maturation. Accelerated skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0008665 Hypertrophic clitoris 
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 HP:0009125 Lipodystrophy "Degenerative changes of the fat tissue." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0009830 Peripheral neuropathy "Peripheral neuropathy is a general term for any disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The main clinical features used to classify peripheral neuropathy are distribution, type (mainly demyelinating versus mainly axonal), duration, and course." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0012062 Bone cyst "A fluid filled cavity that develops with a bone." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0100545 Arterial stenosis 
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 HP:0100578 Lipoatrophy "Localized loss of fat tissue." [HPO:sdoelken]
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 HP:0100820 Glomerulopathy "Inflammatory or noninflammatory diseases affecting the glomeruli of the nephron." [HPO:sdoelken]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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