ENSG00000181523


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000181523
  
Biological name :SGSH
  
Synonyms : N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase / P51688 / SGSH
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 17
Strand: -1
Band: q25.3
Gene start: 80206716
Gene end: 80220923
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 204293_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   35626_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000461827
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000461128
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000461160
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000314606
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000458200
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000459280
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000459708
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000459765
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000460720
NCBI entrez gene - 6448     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 605270
RefSeq - XM_017024952
RefSeq - NM_000199
RefSeq - XM_005257582
RefSeq - XM_005257583
RefSeq - XM_011525126
RefSeq - XM_011525127
RefSeq - XM_017024951
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000190
swissprot - I3L0M2
swissprot - P51688
swissprot - I3L207
swissprot - I3L2I6
swissprot - I3L2L4
swissprot - I3L3T3
swissprot - I3L4B7
swissprot - I3NI22
swissprot - I3L4C9
Ensembl - ENSG00000181523
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 252900 - Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA (Sanfilippo A), 252900
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 sgshENSDARG00000032087Danio rerio
 SGSHENSGALG00000007027Gallus gallus
 SgshENSMUSG00000005043Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
No match


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000917  Sulfatase, N-terminal
 IPR017849  Alkaline phosphatase-like, alpha/beta/alpha
 IPR017850  Alkaline-phosphatase-like, core domain superfamily
 IPR024607  Sulfatase, conserved site
 IPR032506  Domain of unknown function DUF4976


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006027 glycosaminoglycan catabolic process IDA
 biological_processGO:0008152 metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0030200 heparan sulfate proteoglycan catabolic process IMP
 cellular_componentGO:0005764 lysosome IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043202 lysosomal lumen TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0003824 catalytic activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0008484 sulfuric ester hydrolase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016250 N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0016787 hydrolase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
HS-GAG degradation
MPS IIIA - Sanfilippo syndrome A


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000250 Dense calvaria "An abnormal increase of density of the bones making up the calvaria." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000280 Coarse facial features 
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 HP:0000365 Hearing loss 
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 HP:0000664 Synophrys "Fusion of the left and right `eyebrow` (FMA:54237)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000752 Hyperactivity 
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 HP:0000900 Thickened ribs 
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 HP:0000943 Dysostosis multiplex 
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 HP:0001007 Hirsutism "Abnormally increased hair growth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001387 Joint stiffness "Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001507 Growth abnormality 
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 HP:0001670 Asymmetric septal hypertrophy 
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 HP:0001744 Splenomegaly "An abnormal enlargement of the spleen." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002014 Diarrhea 
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 HP:0002159 Heparan sulfate excretion in urine 
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 HP:0002208 Coarse hair 
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 HP:0002240 Hepatomegaly "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002360 Sleep disturbances "An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002788 Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections 
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 HP:0003309 Ovoid thoracolumbar vertebrae 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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