ENSG00000198814


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000198814
  
Biological name :GK
  
Synonyms : GK / glycerol kinase / P32189
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: X
Strand: 1
Band: p21.2
Gene start: 30653359
Gene end: 30731456
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 207387_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   214681_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   215966_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   215977_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   216316_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   217167_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000419771
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000419332
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000420676
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000368221
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000368224
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000368226
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000368228
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000368229
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000401720
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000404682
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000417942
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000418873
NCBI entrez gene - 2710     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 300474
RefSeq - XM_017029412
RefSeq - NM_203391
RefSeq - XM_005274488
RefSeq - XM_006724483
RefSeq - XM_006724484
RefSeq - XM_006724485
RefSeq - XM_006724486
RefSeq - XM_011545491
RefSeq - XM_011545492
RefSeq - XM_011545493
RefSeq - XM_011545494
RefSeq - XM_017029409
RefSeq - XM_017029410
RefSeq - XM_017029411
RefSeq - NM_000167
RefSeq - NM_001128127
RefSeq - NM_001205019
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001191948
RefSeq Peptide - NP_976325
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000158
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001121599
swissprot - H7BYD2
swissprot - H7C2A0
swissprot - F8WBI8
swissprot - P32189
swissprot - A6NP46
swissprot - H7C5F6
swissprot - F8WC39
swissprot - F8WDA9
swissprot - F8WF44
Ensembl - ENSG00000198814
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 307030 - Glycerol kinase deficiency, 307030
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 GK3PENSDARG00000053456Danio rerio
 ENSGALG00000016285Gallus gallus
 GkENSMUSG00000025059Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
GK3P / Q14409 / glycerol kinase 3 pseudogeneENSG0000022989497
GK2 / Q14410 / glycerol kinase 2ENSG0000019647587
GK5 / Q6ZS86 / glycerol kinase 5 (putative)ENSG0000017506630


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000577  Carbohydrate kinase, FGGY
 IPR005999  Glycerol kinase
 IPR018483  Carbohydrate kinase, FGGY, conserved site
 IPR018484  Carbohydrate kinase, FGGY, N-terminal
 IPR018485  Carbohydrate kinase, FGGY, C-terminal


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006071 glycerol metabolic process IMP
 biological_processGO:0006072 glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006641 triglyceride metabolic process IMP
 biological_processGO:0016310 phosphorylation IEA
 biological_processGO:0019432 triglyceride biosynthetic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0019563 glycerol catabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0046167 glycerol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process IMP
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005739 mitochondrion IBA
 cellular_componentGO:0005741 mitochondrial outer membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0000166 nucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004370 glycerol kinase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0005524 ATP binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016301 kinase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016740 transferase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016773 phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Triglyceride biosynthesis


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000316 Hypertelorism 
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 HP:0000369 Low-set ears "Low-set ears are defined to be set below an arbitrary line drawn between the lateral canthus of the eye and the occipital protruberance." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000486 Strabismus "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000846 Adrenal insufficiency 
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 HP:0000939 Osteoporosis "Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO, osteoporosis is characterized by a value of BMD 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001254 Lethargy 
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 HP:0001259 Coma 
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 HP:0001263 Developmental retardation "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001417 X-linked inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001419 X-linked recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001423 X-linked dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for dominant traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked dominant disorders tend to manifest very severely in affected males. The severity of manifestation in females may depend on the degree of skewed X inactivation." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001510 Growth retardation 
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 HP:0001518 Low birth weight 
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 HP:0001942 Metabolic acidosis 
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 HP:0001943 Hypoglycemia "A lower than normal level of blood glucose." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001993 Ketoacidosis 
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 HP:0001999 Facial dysmorphism 
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 HP:0002007 Frontal bossing "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002155 Hypertriglyceridemia 
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 HP:0002572 Episodic vomiting "Paroxysmal, recurrent episodes of vomiting." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002714 Downturned corners of mouth "A morphological `abnormality of the mouth` (HP:0000153) in which the `angle of the mouth` (FMA:77269) is downturned." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0002756 Pathologic fracture "A pathologic fracture occurs when a bone breaks in an area that is weakened secondary to another disease process such as tumor, infection, and certain inherited bone disorders. A pathologic fracture can occur without a degree of trauma required to cause fracture in healthy bone." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003198 Myopathy 
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 HP:0003560 Muscular dystrophy "The term dystrophy means abnormal growth. However, muscular dystrophy is used to describe primary myopathies with a genetic basis and a progressive course characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness, defects in muscle proteins, and the apoptosis of muscle cells." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0004322 Decreased body height "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0008182 Adrenocortical hypoplasia 
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 HP:0040301 Increased urinary glycerol 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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