ENSG00000134240


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000134240
  
Biological name :HMGCS2
  
Synonyms : 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 2 / HMGCS2 / P54868
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 1
Strand: -1
Band: p12
Gene start: 119747996
Gene end: 119768905
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 204607_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   240110_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000439495
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000358414
NCBI entrez gene - 3158     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 600234
RefSeq - XM_011541313
RefSeq - NM_001166107
RefSeq - NM_005518
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001159579
RefSeq Peptide - NP_005509
swissprot - P54868
swissprot - A0A140VJL2
Ensembl - ENSG00000134240
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 605911 - HMG-CoA synthase-2 deficiency, 605911
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 HMGCS2ENSGALG00000002960Gallus gallus
 Hmgcs2ENSMUSG00000027875Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
HMGCS1 / Q01581 / 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 1ENSG0000011297262


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000590  Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A synthase, active site
 IPR010122  Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, eukaryotic
 IPR013528  Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A synthase, N-terminal
 IPR013746  Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A synthase C-terminal domain
 IPR016039  Thiolase-like


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006629 lipid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006694 steroid biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006695 cholesterol biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008152 metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008202 steroid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008203 cholesterol metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008299 isoprenoid biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0016126 sterol biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0019216 regulation of lipid metabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0046951 ketone body biosynthetic process TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005739 mitochondrion TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0003824 catalytic activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004421 hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0016740 transferase activity IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
PPARA activates gene expression
Synthesis of Ketone Bodies


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001943 Hypoglycemia "A lower than normal level of blood glucose." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002013 Vomiting 
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 HP:0002014 Diarrhea 
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 HP:0002240 Hepatomegaly "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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