ENSG00000198650


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000198650
  
Biological name :TAT
  
Synonyms : P17735 / TAT / tyrosine aminotransferase
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 16
Strand: -1
Band: q22.2
Gene start: 71565660
Gene end: 71577130
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 1555189_a_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   206916_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   214413_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000348234
NCBI entrez gene - 6898     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 613018
RefSeq - NM_000353
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000344
swissprot - A0A140VKB7
swissprot - P17735
Ensembl - ENSG00000198650
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 276600 - Tyrosinemia, type II, 276600
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 tatENSDARG00000069630Danio rerio
 TATENSGALG00000000893Gallus gallus
 TatENSMUSG00000001670Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
KYAT1 / Q16773 / kynurenine aminotransferase 1ENSG0000017109719
KYAT3 / Q6YP21 / kynurenine aminotransferase 3ENSG0000013794418


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR004838  Aminotransferases, class-I, pyridoxal-phosphate-binding site
 IPR004839  Aminotransferase, class I/classII
 IPR005957  Tyrosine aminotransferase
 IPR005958  Tyrosine/nicotianamine aminotransferase
 IPR011715  Tyrosine aminotransferase ubiquitination region
 IPR015421  Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major domain
 IPR015422  Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase domain 1
 IPR015424  Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006103 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process IDA
 biological_processGO:0006520 cellular amino acid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006536 glutamate metabolic process IDA
 biological_processGO:0006559 L-phenylalanine catabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0006572 tyrosine catabolic process IDA
 biological_processGO:0006979 response to oxidative stress IEA
 biological_processGO:0009058 biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0009072 aromatic amino acid family metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0009074 aromatic amino acid family catabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0014070 response to organic cyclic compound IEA
 biological_processGO:0046689 response to mercury ion IEA
 biological_processGO:0051384 response to glucocorticoid IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005575 cellular_component ND
 cellular_componentGO:0005739 mitochondrion IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0003824 catalytic activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004838 L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0008483 transaminase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016597 amino acid binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016740 transferase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0030170 pyridoxal phosphate binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000252 Microcephaly "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000272 Malar hypoplasia "Underdeveloped midface region." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000572 Visual loss 
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 HP:0000613 Photophobia "Excessive sensitivity to light with the sensation of discomfort or pain in the eyes due to exposure to bright light." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000639 Nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000951 Abnormality of the skin "An abnormality of the `skin` (FMA:7163)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000975 Hyperhidrosis "An abnormally increased perspiration." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000982 Palmoplantar keratoderma 
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001251 Ataxia "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001337 Tremor "An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001510 Growth retardation 
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 HP:0001597 Abnormality of the nails "Abnormality of the fingernails or toenails." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002167 Neurological speech impairment 
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 HP:0003161 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic aciduria 
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 HP:0003231 Tyrosinemia 
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 HP:0004337 Abnormality of amino acid metabolism 
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 HP:0007812 Herpetiform corneal ulcers "The presence of one or more dendritic corneal epithelial ulcers characterized by a treelike branching linear pattern with feathery edges and terminal bulbs. Herpetiform corneal ulcers can be identified by fluorescein staining." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0007957 Variable degree of corneal opacities 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000198650 TAT / P17735 / tyrosine aminotransferase  / complex






 

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