ENSG00000067704


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000067704
  
Biological name :IARS2
  
Synonyms : IARS2 / isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial / Q9NSE4
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 1
Strand: 1
Band: q41
Gene start: 220094102
Gene end: 220148041
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 217900_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000355889
NCBI entrez gene - 55699     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 612801
RefSeq - NM_018060
RefSeq Peptide - NP_060530
swissprot - Q9NSE4
Ensembl - ENSG00000067704
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 616007 - ?Cataracts, growth hormone deficiency, sensory neuropathy, sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal dysplasia, 616007
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 iars2ENSDARG00000044134Danio rerio
 IARS2ENSGALG00000009566Gallus gallus
 Iars2ENSMUSG00000026618Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
No match


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR001412  Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class I, conserved site
 IPR002300  Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class Ia
 IPR002301  Isoleucine-tRNA ligase
 IPR009008  Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain
 IPR009080  Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class Ia, anticodon-binding
 IPR010663  Zinc finger, FPG/IleRS-type
 IPR013155  Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, anticodon-binding
 IPR014729  Rossmann-like alpha/beta/alpha sandwich fold
 IPR023585  Isoleucine-tRNA ligase, type 1
 IPR033708  Isoleucyl tRNA synthetase type 1, anticodon-binding domain


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006412 translation IEA
 biological_processGO:0006418 tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation TAS
 biological_processGO:0006428 isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation IEA
 biological_processGO:0106074 aminoacyl-tRNA metabolism involved in translational fidelity IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005739 mitochondrion IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0000049 tRNA binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0000166 nucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0002161 aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004812 aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004822 isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005524 ATP binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016874 ligase activity IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000160 Microstomia "The presence of an abnormally small `mouth` (FMA:49184)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000343 Long philtrum 
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 HP:0000399 Deafness, sensorineural, prelingual, profound 
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 HP:0000407 Hearing loss, sensorineural "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000408 Hearing loss, sensorineural, progressive 
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 HP:0000518 Cataract "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000519 Congenital cataract "A congenital `cataract` (HP:0000518)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000574 Thick eyebrows 
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 HP:0000639 Nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000763 Sensory neuropathy "Peripheral neuropathy affecting primarily the sensory nerves." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000824 Growth hormone deficiency "Insufficient production of growth hormone, which is produced by the anterior pituitary gland." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000938 Osteopenia "Osteopenia refers to a reduction in bone mineral density (BMD) below normal peak BMD but not low enough to be classified as osteoporosis. According to the WHO, osteopenia is characterized by a value of BMD more than 1 standard deviation below the young adult mean, but less than 2 standard deviations below this value." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001265 Hyporeflexia 
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 HP:0001270 Motor retardation 
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 HP:0001371 Contractures 
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 HP:0001374 Congenital hip dislocation 
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 HP:0002571 Achalasia 
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 HP:0002650 Scoliosis "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002655 Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia 
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 HP:0002827 Dislocated hips 
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 HP:0002857 Genu valgum 
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 HP:0002936 Distal sensory impairment 
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 HP:0003162 Fasting hypoglycemia 
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 HP:0003416 Spinal canal stenosis 
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 HP:0004322 Decreased body height "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0005280 Depressed nasal root and bridge 
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 HP:0005659 Thoracic kyphoscoliosis 
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 HP:0007141 Sensorimotor neuropathy 
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 HP:0007470 Periarticular subcutaneous nodules 
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 HP:0008445 Narrow cervical spinal canal 
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 HP:0008619 Hearing loss, sensorineural, bilateral 
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 HP:0009830 Peripheral neuropathy "Peripheral neuropathy is a general term for any disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The main clinical features used to classify peripheral neuropathy are distribution, type (mainly demyelinating versus mainly axonal), duration, and course." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0011220 Prominent forehead "Forward prominence of the entire forehead, due to protrusion of the frontal bone." [pmid:19125436]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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