ENSG00000100983


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000100983
  
Biological name :GSS
  
Synonyms : glutathione synthetase / GSS / P48637
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 20
Strand: -1
Band: q11.22
Gene start: 34928433
Gene end: 34956027
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 201415_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   211630_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000495829
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000496142
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000496125
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000216951
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000407517
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000493500
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000493524
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000493631
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000493744
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000493763
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000493903
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000493927
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000494333
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000494819
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000495404
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000495572
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000495750
NCBI entrez gene - 2937     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 601002
RefSeq - NM_000178
RefSeq - NM_001322494
RefSeq - NM_001322495
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001309423
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000169
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001309424
swissprot - V9HWJ1
swissprot - P48637
swissprot - A0A0S2Z4J7
Ensembl - ENSG00000100983
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 231900 - Hemolytic anemia due to glutathione synthetase deficiency, 231900
  266130 - Glutathione synthetase deficiency, 266130
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 gssENSDARG00000037706Danio rerio
 GSSENSGALG00000003281Gallus gallus
 GssENSMUSG00000027610Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
No match


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR004887  Glutathione synthase, substrate-binding domain
 IPR005615  Glutathione synthase
 IPR014042  Glutathione synthase, alpha-helical
 IPR014049  Glutathione synthase, N-terminal, eukaryotic
 IPR014709  Glutathione synthase, C-terminal, eukaryotic
 IPR016185  Pre-ATP-grasp domain superfamily
 IPR037013  Glutathione synthase, substrate-binding domain superfamily


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006520 cellular amino acid metabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0006750 glutathione biosynthetic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0006979 response to oxidative stress TAS
 biological_processGO:0007399 nervous system development TAS
 biological_processGO:0007568 aging IEA
 biological_processGO:0009410 response to xenobiotic stimulus IEA
 biological_processGO:0031667 response to nutrient levels IEA
 biological_processGO:0034612 response to tumor necrosis factor IEA
 biological_processGO:0043200 response to amino acid IEA
 biological_processGO:0046686 response to cadmium ion IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol IBA
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0000166 nucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0000287 magnesium ion binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0004363 glutathione synthase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0005524 ATP binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0016594 glycine binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016874 ligase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0042277 peptide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0042802 identical protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0043295 glutathione binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Glutathione synthesis and recycling
Defective GSS causes Glutathione synthetase deficiency (GSS deficiency)


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0000580 Pigmentary retinopathy 
Show

 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
Show

 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
Show

 HP:0001251 Ataxia "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0001260 Dysarthria "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0001285 Spastic tetraparesis "Spastic weakness affecting all four limbs." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0001345 Psychotic mentation 
Show

 HP:0001875 Neutropenia 
Show

 HP:0001878 Hemolytic anemia 
Show

 HP:0001996 Chronic metabolic acidosis 
Show

 HP:0002080 Intention tremor "An oscillatory cerebellar ataxia that tends to be absent when the limbs are inactive and during the first part of voluntary movement but worsening as the movement continues and greater precision is required (e.g., in touching a target such as the patient s nose or a physician s finger)." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0003258 Glyoxalase deficiency 
Show

 HP:0003343 Glutathione synthetase deficiency 
Show

 HP:0410132 Increased level of L-pyroglutamic acid in urine "An increase in the level of L-pyroglutamic acid in the urine." [PMID:10094443, PMID:4557757]
Show

  


Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000100983 GSS / P48637 / glutathione synthetase  / complex






 

0 s.

 
External programs and data are copyrighted by and are the property of their respective authors.
The Manteia system, data and analyses are provided "as is" with no warranties, expressed or implied as to capabilities or accuracy. User assumes the entire risk as to the results and performance of the software, data and documentation


                   


© Olivier Tassy / Olivier Pourquie 2007-2024
contact: otassy@igbmc.fr