| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000010 | Recurrent urinary tract infections | "Repeated infections of the urinary tract." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000011 | Neurogenic bladder | |
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| HP:0000026 | Hypogonadism, male | "Lack of function of the males gonads (i.e., testes)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000029 | Testicular atrophy | |
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| HP:0000072 | Hydroureter | "The distention of the ureter with urine." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000112 | Nephropathy | "A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000126 | Hydronephrosis | |
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| HP:0000365 | Hearing loss | |
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| HP:0000377 | Abnormal form of ears | "Abnormal form of the out part of the ear (also referred to as the auricle or pinna)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000408 | Hearing loss, sensorineural, progressive | |
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| HP:0000501 | Glaucoma | "Glaucoma refers loss of retinal ganglion cells in a characteristic pattern of optic neuropathy usually associated with increased intraocular pressure." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000508 | Ptosis | "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000519 | Congenital cataract | "A congenital `cataract` (HP:0000518)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0000580 | Pigmentary retinopathy | |
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| HP:0000602 | Ophthalmoplegia | |
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| HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy | |
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| HP:0000708 | Behavioural/Psychiatric Abnormality | |
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| HP:0000709 | Psychosis | "A condition characterized by changes of personality and thought patterns often accompanied by hallucinations and delusional beliefs." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000716 | Depression | "A condition characterized by pervasive dysphoric mood, loss of interests, and inability to experience pleasure." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000717 | Autism | |
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| HP:0000726 | Dementia | |
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| HP:0000729 | Pervasive developmental disorder | |
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| HP:0000738 | Hallucinations | |
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| HP:0000739 | Anxiety | |
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| HP:0000819 | Diabetes mellitus | |
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| HP:0000821 | Hypothyroidism | |
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| HP:0000823 | Delayed puberty | |
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| HP:0000833 | Glucose intolerance | |
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| HP:0000863 | Central diabetes insipidus | "A form of diabetes insipidus related to a failure of vasopressin (AVP) release from the hypothalamus." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000873 | Diabetes insipidus | "A state of excessive water intake and hypotonic (dilute) polyuria. Diabetes insipidus may be due to failure of vasopressin (AVP) release (central or neurogenic diabetes insipidus) or to a failure of the kidney to respond to AVP (nephrogenic diabetes insipidus)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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| HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0001251 | Ataxia | "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001260 | Dysarthria | "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001337 | Tremor | "An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001387 | Joint stiffness | "Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001510 | Growth retardation | |
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| HP:0001638 | Cardiomyopathy | |
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| HP:0001873 | Thrombocytopenia | |
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| HP:0001889 | Megaloblastic anemia | |
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| HP:0001903 | Anemia | |
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| HP:0001924 | Sideroblastic anemia | |
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| HP:0001959 | Polydipsia | |
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| HP:0002015 | Dysphagia | "Difficulty in swallowing." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002019 | Constipation | |
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| HP:0002024 | Malabsorption | |
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| HP:0002059 | Cerebral atrophy | |
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| HP:0002073 | Progressive cerebellar ataxia | |
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| HP:0002093 | Respiratory insufficiency | |
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| HP:0002120 | Cerebral cortical atrophy | |
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| HP:0002239 | Gastrointestinal hemorrhage | |
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| HP:0002360 | Sleep disturbances | "An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002376 | Developmental regression | |
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| HP:0002401 | Stroke-like episodes | |
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| HP:0002459 | Dysautonomia | |
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| HP:0002579 | Gastrointestinal dysmotility | |
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| HP:0002592 | Gastric ulcer | "An erosion of an area of the mucous membrane of the stomach." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002871 | Central apnea | "Apnea resulting from depression of the respiratory centers in the medulla oblongata. There is a lack of respiratory effort rather than obstruction of airflow." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0003198 | Myopathy | |
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| HP:0003477 | Axonal neuropathy | |
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| HP:0006217 | Limited mobility of proximal interphalangeal joint | |
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| HP:0008193 | Primary gonadal insufficiency | |
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| HP:0008527 | Congenital sensorineural hearing loss | |
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| HP:0008573 | Progressive, low-frequency sensorineural hearing loss | |
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| HP:0008850 | Postnatal growth retardation, severe | |
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| HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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| HP:0009830 | Peripheral neuropathy | "Peripheral neuropathy is a general term for any disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The main clinical features used to classify peripheral neuropathy are distribution, type (mainly demyelinating versus mainly axonal), duration, and course." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0010935 | Abnormality of the upper urinary tract | "An abnormality of the `upper urinary tract` (FMA:45658)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0100016 | Abnormality of the mesentery | "Folds of membranous tissue (peritoneum, mesothelium) attached to the wall of the abdomen and enclosing viscera. Examples include the mesentery for the small intestine; the transverse mesocolon, which attaches the transverse portion of the colon to the back wall of the abdomen; and the mesosigmoid, which enfolds the sigmoid portion of the colon. Cells of the same embryologic origin also surround the other organs of the body such as the lungs (pleura) or the heart (pericardium)." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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| HP:0100018 | Nuclear cataract | "A nuclear cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the `lens nucleus` (FMA:58971). That is, a nuclear cataract is one that is located in the center of the lens. The nucleus tends to darken changing from clear to yellow and sometimes brown." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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| HP:0100518 | Dysuria | "Painful or difficult `urination` (GO:0060073)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0100753 | Schizophrenia | "A mental disorder characterized by a disintegration of thought processes and of emotional responsiveness. It most commonly manifests as auditory hallucinations, paranoid or bizarre delusions, or disorganized speech and thinking, and it is accompanied by significant social or occupational dysfunction. The onset of symptoms typically occurs in young adulthood, with a global lifetime prevalence of about 0.3-0.7%." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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