HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000093 | Proteinuria | |
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HP:0000097 | Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis | |
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HP:0000100 | Nephrotic syndrome | |
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HP:0000112 | Nephropathy | "A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000133 | Gonadal dysgenesis | |
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HP:0000144 | Decreased fertility | |
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HP:0000164 | Abnormality of the teeth | "Any abnormality of the primary (deciduous) or permanent teeth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism | |
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HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000365 | Hearing loss | |
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HP:0000400 | Large ears | |
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HP:0000601 | Hypotelorism | |
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HP:0000786 | Primary amenorrhea | |
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HP:0000823 | Delayed puberty | |
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HP:0000837 | Elevated gonadotropins | |
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HP:0000869 | Secondary amenorrhea | |
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HP:0000938 | Osteopenia | "Osteopenia refers to a reduction in bone mineral density (BMD) below normal peak BMD but not low enough to be classified as osteoporosis. According to the WHO, osteopenia is characterized by a value of BMD more than 1 standard deviation below the young adult mean, but less than 2 standard deviations below this value." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001166 | Arachnodactyly | "Abnormally long and slender fingers ("spider fingers")." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001181 | Adducted thumbs | |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001251 | Ataxia | "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001276 | Hypertonia | |
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HP:0001302 | Pachygyria | "A congenital abnormality of the cerebral hemisphere chacterized by unusually thick gyrations (convolutions) of the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation | |
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HP:0001622 | Premature birth | |
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HP:0001939 | Metabolism abnormality | |
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HP:0002036 | Hiatus hernia | "A tendency for the upper part of the stomach to herniate into the thorax because of a weakness of the esophageal hiatus, which is the hole in the diaphragm through which the esophagus passes. Hiatus hernia can be asymptomatic or can lead to acid reflux symptoms (heartburn)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002206 | Pulmonary fibrosis | |
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HP:0002225 | Sparse pubic hair | |
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HP:0002353 | EEG abnormalities | "Abnormality observed by electroencephalogram (EEG), which is used to record of the brain s spontaneous electrical activity from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002410 | Aqueductal stenosis | "Stenosis of the cerebral aqueduct (also known as the mesencephalic duct, aqueductus mesencephali, or aqueduct of Sylvius), which connects the third cerebral ventricle in the diencephalon to the fourth ventricle, which is between the pons and cerebellum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation | "A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003073 | Hypoalbuminemia | "Reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003676 | Progressive disorder | |
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HP:0003774 | End stage renal disease | |
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HP:0003828 | Variable expressivity | |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004374 | Hemiplegia/hemiparesis | "Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0005108 | Abnormality of the intervertebral disks | |
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HP:0005625 | Osteoporosis of vertebrae | "Osteoporosis affecting predominantly the vertebrae." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008209 | Premature ovarian failure | |
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HP:0008214 | Decreased serum estradiol | |
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HP:0008684 | Absent/hypoplastic uterus | |
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HP:0010311 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the breasts | "Absence or underdevelopment of the breasts." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010464 | Streak ovary | "A developmental disorder characterized by the progressive loss of primordial germ cells in the developing ovaries of an embryo, leading to hypoplastic ovaries composed of wavy connective tissue with occasional clumps of granulosa cells, and frequenty mesonephric or hilar cells." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010978 | Abnormality of immune system physiology | "A functional abnormality of the `immune system` (FMA:9825)." [HPO:probinson, MP:0001790] |
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HP:0012579 | Minimal change glomerulonephritis | "The presence of minimal changes visible by light microscopy but flattened and fused podocyte foot processes on electron microscopy in a person with nephrotic range proteinuria." [Eurenomics:fschaefer] |
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HP:0100490 | Camptodactyly (hands) | "Contractures of one ore more joints of the fingers." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0100543 | Cognitive impairment | "Abnormality in the process of thought including the ability to process information." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0100720 | Hypoplasia of the ear cartilage | |
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