| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000062 | Ambiguous genitalia | |
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| HP:0000083 | Renal failure | |
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| HP:0000089 | Renal hypoplasia | |
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| HP:0000090 | Nephronophthisis | |
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| HP:0000107 | Renal cysts | |
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| HP:0000112 | Nephropathy | "A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000121 | Nephrocalcinosis | |
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| HP:0000126 | Hydronephrosis | |
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| HP:0000204 | Cleft lip | "A gap in the `upper lip` (FMA:59817). This is a congenital defect resulting from nonfusion of tissues of the lip during embryonal development." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0000256 | Macrocephaly | "The presence of an abnormally large `skull` (FMA:46565)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
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| HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000445 | Broad nose | |
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| HP:0000510 | Retinitis pigmentosa | "Hereditary degeneration and atrophy of the retina." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0000750 | Impaired language development | |
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| HP:0000766 | Abnormality of the sternum | |
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| HP:0000772 | Abnormality of the ribs | |
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| HP:0000773 | Short ribs | |
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| HP:0000774 | Narrow chest | |
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| HP:0000888 | Short, horizontal ribs | |
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| HP:0000889 | Abnormality of the clavicles | "Any abnormality of the clavicles (collar bones)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000944 | Abnormality of the metaphyses | |
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| HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
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| HP:0001162 | Postaxial polydactyly (hands) | "Supernumerary digits located at the ulnar side of the hand." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001177 | Preaxial polydactyly (hands) | "Supernumerary digits located at the radial side of the hand. Polydactyly (supernumerary digits) involving the thumb occurs in many distinct forms of high variability and severity. Ranging from fleshy nubbins over varying degrees of partial duplication/splitting to completely duplicated or even triplicated thumbs or preaxial (on the radial side of the hand) supernumerary digits." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001274 | Agenesis of corpus callosum | "Absence of the corpus callosum as a result of the failure of the corpus callosum to develop, which can be the result of a failure in any one of the multiple steps of callosal development including cellular proliferation and migration, axonal growth or glial patterning at the midline." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001305 | Dandy-Walker malformation | "A congenital brain malformation typically characterized by incomplete formation of the cerebellar vermis, dilation of the fourth ventricle, and enlargement of the posterior fossa. In layman s terms, Dandy Walker malformation is a cyst in the cerebellum (typically symmetrical) that is involved with the fourth ventricle. This may interfere with the body s ability to drain cerebrospinal fluid from the brain, resulting in hydrocephalus. Dandy Walker cysts are formed during early embryonic development, while the brain forms. The cyst in the cerebellum typically has several blood vessels running through it connecting to the brain, thereby prohibiting surgical removal." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001321 | Cerebellar hypoplasia | |
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| HP:0001392 | Abnormality of the liver | |
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| HP:0001513 | Obesity | "A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the acceptable or desirable weight, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY)." [MeSH:D009765] |
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| HP:0001539 | Omphalocele | |
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| HP:0001561 | Polyhydramnios | |
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| HP:0001591 | Bell-shaped chest | |
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| HP:0001770 | Toe syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001773 | Short, broad feet | "Abnormally short and wide feet." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001789 | Hydrops fetalis | |
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| HP:0001830 | Postaxial polydactyly (feet) | "Polydactyly of the foot most commonly refers to the presence of six toes on one foot. Postaxial polydactyly affects the lateral ray and the duplication may range from a well-formed articulated digit to a rudimentary digit." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002006 | Facial cleft | |
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| HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002023 | Anal atresia | "Congenital absence of the anus, i.e., the opening at the bottom end of the intestinal tract." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002032 | Esophageal atresia | "A developmental defect resulting in complete obliteration of the lumen of the esophagus such that the esophagus ends in a blind pouch rather than connecting to the stomach." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002089 | Pulmonary hypoplasia | |
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| HP:0002093 | Respiratory insufficiency | |
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| HP:0002205 | Recurrent respiratory infections | |
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| HP:0002612 | Congenital hepatic fibrosis | |
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| HP:0002644 | Abnormality of the pelvis | "An abnormality of the bony pelvis (pelvic girdle); which is a ring of bones connecting the vertebral column to the femurs." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002652 | Skeletal dysplasia | |
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| HP:0002983 | Micromelia | |
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| HP:0003026 | Short long bones | |
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| HP:0003270 | Abdominal distention | "Enlargement or distention of the abdomen, which can be a secondary feature associated with a number of conditions such as bowel obstruction." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0003762 | Uterus didelphys | |
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| HP:0004279 | Hypoplastic hand | |
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| HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004397 | Ectopic anus | "Abnormal displacement or malposition of the anus." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004599 | Absent or minimally ossified vertebral bodies | |
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| HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal root and bridge | |
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| HP:0005716 | Lethal skeletal dysplasia | |
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| HP:0006644 | Thoracic dysplasia | |
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| HP:0006703 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the lungs | |
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| HP:0007703 | Abnormal retinal pigmentation | |
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| HP:0008716 | Urethrovaginal fistulae | |
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| HP:0008736 | Hypoplasia of penis | |
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| HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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| HP:0008873 | Short stature, disproportionate short-limbed | "A type of short stature characterized by a short limbs but an average-sized trunk." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0009106 | Abnormal ossification involving the bones of the pelvis | |
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| HP:0010297 | Bifid tongue | "Tongue with a median apical indentation or fork." [pmid:19125428] |
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| HP:0010306 | Short thorax | "Reduced inferior to superior extent of the thorax." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0010564 | Bifid epiglottis | "A midline anterior-posterior cleft of the epiglottis that involves at least two-thirds of the epiglottic leaf. It is a useful feature for clinical diagnosis because it appears to be very rare in syndromes other than Pallister-Hall-Syndrome and is also rare as an isolated malformation." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0010579 | Cone-shaped epiphyses | |
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| HP:0030680 | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | "Any structural anomaly of the heart and great vessels." [] |
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| HP:0100259 | Postaxial polydactyly | "A form of polydactyly in which the extra digit or digits are localized on the side of the fifth finger or fifth toe." [HPO:probinson] |
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