ENSG00000138777


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000138777
  
Biological name :PPA2
  
Synonyms : PPA2 / pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 2 / Q9H2U2
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 4
Strand: -1
Band: q24
Gene start: 105369077
Gene end: 105474081
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 1554499_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   1556284_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   1556285_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   1559496_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   220741_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   228366_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000422738
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000427375
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000426347
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000424988
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000423889
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000423467
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000423363
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000273977
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000313061
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000340352
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000343885
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000389957
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000421177
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000422405
NCBI entrez gene - 27068     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 609988
RefSeq - NM_176866
RefSeq - NM_176867
RefSeq - NM_176869
RefSeq - NM_006903
RefSeq Peptide - NP_789842
RefSeq Peptide - NP_789843
RefSeq Peptide - NP_789845
RefSeq Peptide - NP_008834
swissprot - D6RGV9
swissprot - Q9H2U2
swissprot - D6RGI1
swissprot - D6RAD3
swissprot - D6R967
swissprot - A0A0C4DGB9
swissprot - F8W7R6
swissprot - H0Y8X2
swissprot - H0Y9D8
swissprot - H0YAK2
Ensembl - ENSG00000138777
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 617222 - Sudden cardiac failure, infantile, 617222
  617223 - ?Sudden cardiac failure, alcohol-induced, 617223
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 ppa2ENSDARG00000009685Danio rerio
 PPA2ENSGALG00000010582Gallus gallus
 Ppa2ENSMUSG00000028013Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
PPA1 / Q15181 / pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 1ENSG0000018081752


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR008162  Inorganic pyrophosphatase
 IPR036649  Inorganic pyrophosphatase superfamily


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006418 tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation TAS
 biological_processGO:0006470 protein dephosphorylation IEA
 biological_processGO:0006796 phosphate-containing compound metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0051881 regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential IMP
 biological_processGO:0071344 diphosphate metabolic process TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005739 mitochondrion IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0000287 magnesium ion binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004427 inorganic diphosphatase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004722 protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016787 hydrolase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation
Pyrophosphate hydrolysis


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001290 Generalized hypotonia "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001635 Congestive heart failure "The presence of an abnormality of cardiac function that is responsible for the failure of the heart to pump blood at a rate that is commensurate with the needs of the tissues or a state in which abnormally elevated filling pressures are required for the heart to do so. Heart failure is frequently related to a defect in myocardial contraction." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001639 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001662 Bradycardia 
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 HP:0001685 Myocardial fibrosis 
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 HP:0001942 Metabolic acidosis 
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 HP:0012819 Myocarditis "Inflammation of the myocardium." [HPO:probinson, pmid:21304213, pmid:22185868, pmid:22361396]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000138777 PPA2 / Q9H2U2 / pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 2  / complex






 

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contact: otassy@igbmc.fr