ENSG00000156709


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000156709
  
Biological name :AIFM1
  
Synonyms : AIFM1 / apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1 / O95831
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: X
Strand: -1
Band: q26.1
Gene start: 130129362
Gene end: 130165887
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 205512_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000402535
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000431222
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000446113
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000435955
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000432998
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000287295
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000315122
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000316320
NCBI entrez gene - 9131     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 300169
RefSeq - NM_001130847
RefSeq - NM_004208
RefSeq - NM_145812
RefSeq - NM_001130846
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124318
RefSeq Peptide - NP_004199
RefSeq Peptide - NP_665811
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124319
swissprot - O95831
swissprot - E9PMQ8
swissprot - E9PMA0
swissprot - E9PRR0
Ensembl - ENSG00000156709
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 300614 - Deafness, X-linked 5, 300614
  300816 - Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 6, 300816
  310490 - Cowchock syndrome, 310490
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 aifm1ENSDARG00000058088Danio rerio
 AIFM1ENSGALG00000004003Gallus gallus
 Aifm1ENSMUSG00000036932Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
AIFM3 / Q96NN9 / apoptosis inducing factor, mitochondria associated 3ENSG0000018377321


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR016156  FAD/NAD-linked reductase, dimerisation domain superfamily
 IPR023753  FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain
 IPR029324  Mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor, C-terminal domain
 IPR032773  Protein MGARP, N-terminal
 IPR036188  FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain superfamily


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0002931 response to ischemia IEA
 biological_processGO:0006915 apoptotic process IMP
 biological_processGO:0006919 activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process IDA
 biological_processGO:0009636 response to toxic substance IEA
 biological_processGO:0010942 positive regulation of cell death IEA
 biological_processGO:0030261 chromosome condensation TAS
 biological_processGO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0043525 positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0051402 neuron apoptotic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process IEA
 biological_processGO:0070059 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress ISS
 biological_processGO:0070301 cellular response to hydrogen peroxide IEA
 biological_processGO:0071392 cellular response to estradiol stimulus IEA
 biological_processGO:0071732 cellular response to nitric oxide IEA
 biological_processGO:0090650 cellular response to oxygen-glucose deprivation IEA
 biological_processGO:1902065 response to L-glutamate IEA
 biological_processGO:1902510 regulation of apoptotic DNA fragmentation IEA
 biological_processGO:1904045 cellular response to aldosterone IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005634 nucleus TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005739 mitochondrion TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005758 mitochondrial intermembrane space IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003677 DNA binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0016174 NAD(P)H oxidase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016651 oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0046983 protein dimerization activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0050660 flavin adenine dinucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0071949 FAD binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
No match


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000360 Tinnitus "Tinnitus is an auditory perception that can be described as the experience of sound, in the ear or in the head, in the absence of external acoustic stimulation." [Cochrane:ab005233]
Show

 HP:0000365 Hearing loss 
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 HP:0000737 Irritability 
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 HP:0000750 Impaired language development 
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 HP:0000762 Decreased nerve conduction velocities 
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 HP:0000763 Sensory neuropathy "Peripheral neuropathy affecting primarily the sensory nerves." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001251 Ataxia "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001284 Areflexia 
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 HP:0001288 Gait disturbance "The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk. In general, this can refer to neurological diseases but also fractures or other sources of pain that is triggered upon walking. However, in the current context gait disturbance refers to difficulty walking on the basis of a neurological or muscular disease." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001290 Generalized hypotonia "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001308 Tongue fasciculations 
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 HP:0001337 Tremor "An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001419 X-linked recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001761 Pes cavus 
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 HP:0001963 Abnormal speech discrimination "A type of hearing impairment prominently characterized by a difficulty in understanding speech, rather than an inability to hear speech. Poor speech discrimination is a very common symptom of high frequency hearing loss." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002093 Respiratory insufficiency 
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 HP:0002098 Respiratory distress 
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 HP:0002151 Increased serum lactate "Abnormally increased level of blood lactate (2-hydroxypropanoic acid). Lactate is produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase during normal metabolism." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002317 Unsteady gait 
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 HP:0002360 Sleep disturbances "An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002375 Hypokinesia 
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 HP:0002376 Developmental regression 
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 HP:0002460 Distal muscle weakness "Reduced strength of the distal musculature." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002490 Increased CSF lactate "Increased concentration of lactate in the cerebrospinal fluid." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002650 Scoliosis "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002808 Kyphosis 
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 HP:0002936 Distal sensory impairment 
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 HP:0003202 Amyotrophy "The presence of muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003324 Generalized muscle weakness "Generalized weakness or decreased strength of the muscles." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0003390 Sensory axonal neuropathy "An axonal neuropathy of peripheral sensory nerves." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003542 Increased serum pyruvate "An abnormal increase in the concentration of pyruvate in the blood. Pyruvate is involved in energy metabolism, forming part of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003557 Increased variability in muscle fiber size "An abnormally high degree of muscle fiber size variation. This phenotypic feature can be observed upon muscle biopsy." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0004454 abnormal middle ear reflexes 
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 HP:0006829 Severe muscular hypotonia "A severe degree of muscular hypotonia characterized by markedly reduced muscle tone." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0007141 Sensorimotor neuropathy 
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 HP:0007328 Decreased pain sensation "Reduced ability to perceive painful stimuli." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0008872 Feeding problems in infancy 
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 HP:0009025 Increased connective tissue "The presence of an abnormally increased amount of connective tissue." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0010994 Abnormality of the striatum "Abnormality of the striatum (FMA:77618)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0011343 Moderate global developmental delay "A moderate delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child." [DDD:hvfirth]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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