ENSG00000160224


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000160224
  
Biological name :AIRE
  
Synonyms : AIRE / autoimmune regulator / O43918
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 21
Strand: 1
Band: q22.3
Gene start: 44285838
Gene end: 44298648
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 208090_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000291582
NCBI entrez gene - 326     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 607358
RefSeq - NM_000383
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000374
swissprot - O43918
Ensembl - ENSG00000160224
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 240300 - Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome , type I, with or without reversible metaphyseal dysplasia, 240300

This gene has been taged as a transcription factor by TFT
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 aireENSDARG00000056784Danio rerio
 AireENSMUSG00000000731Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
PHF12 / Q96QT6 / PHD finger protein 12ENSG0000010911817


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000770  SAND domain
 IPR001965  Zinc finger, PHD-type
 IPR004865  HSR domain
 IPR008087  Autoimmune regulator, AIRE
 IPR010919  SAND-like domain superfamily
 IPR011011  Zinc finger, FYVE/PHD-type
 IPR013083  Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type
 IPR019786  Zinc finger, PHD-type, conserved site
 IPR019787  Zinc finger, PHD-finger


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0002458 peripheral T cell tolerance induction IEA
 biological_processGO:0002509 central tolerance induction to self antigen IMP
 biological_processGO:0006351 transcription, DNA-templated IEA
 biological_processGO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated IEA
 biological_processGO:0006366 transcription by RNA polymerase II IEA
 biological_processGO:0006417 regulation of translation IEA
 biological_processGO:0006955 immune response TAS
 biological_processGO:0006959 humoral immune response IEA
 biological_processGO:0032602 chemokine production IEA
 biological_processGO:0045060 negative thymic T cell selection IEA
 biological_processGO:0045893 positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated IMP
 biological_processGO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IEA
 biological_processGO:0097536 thymus epithelium morphogenesis IEA
 biological_processGO:2000410 regulation of thymocyte migration IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005622 intracellular IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005634 nucleus TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016604 nuclear body IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0000981 RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding NAS
 molecular_functionGO:0001228 transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IC
 molecular_functionGO:0003677 DNA binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003682 chromatin binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0003712 transcription coregulator activity IBA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0008270 zinc ion binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0042393 histone binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0042802 identical protein binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0044212 transcription regulatory region DNA binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0045182 translation regulator activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
No match


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0000134 Hypogonadism, female "Lack of function of the female gonads (i.e. ovaries)." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0000505 Impaired vision 
Show

 HP:0000518 Cataract "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson]
Show

 HP:0000580 Pigmentary retinopathy 
Show

 HP:0000613 Photophobia "Excessive sensitivity to light with the sensation of discomfort or pain in the eyes due to exposure to bright light." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0000819 Diabetes mellitus 
Show

 HP:0000829 Hypoparathyroidism 
Show

 HP:0001045 Vitiligo 
Show

 HP:0001053 Hypopigmented skin patches 
Show

 HP:0001081 Cholelithiasis 
Show

 HP:0001096 Keratoconjunctivitis "Inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0001133 Constricted visual fields 
Show

 HP:0001231 Abnormality of the fingernails "An abnormality of the `fingernails` (FMA:54327)." [HPO:probinson]
Show

 HP:0001596 Alopecia "Loss of hair from the head or body." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0001746 Asplenia "Absence (aplasia) of the spleen." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0001903 Anemia 
Show

 HP:0002014 Diarrhea 
Show

 HP:0002024 Malabsorption 
Show

 HP:0002514 Cerebral calcification "The presence of calcification within brain structures." [HPO:curators]
Show

 HP:0002582 Chronic atrophic gastritis 
Show

 HP:0002728 Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis 
Show

 HP:0002960 Autoimmune disease 
Show

 HP:0003118 Increased serum cortisol 
Show

 HP:0003621 Juvenile onset 
Show

 HP:0004319 Decreased aldosterone production 
Show

 HP:0006297 Hypoplastic dental enamel 
Show

 HP:0007663 Decreased central vision 
Show

 HP:0007759 Corneal opacities, not impairing visual acuity 
Show

 HP:0008221 Enlarged adrenal glands 
Show

 HP:0100530 Abnormality of calcium-phosphate metabolism 
Show

 HP:0100651 Diabetes mellitus Type I 
Show

 HP:0100659 Abnormality of the cerebral vasculature 
Show

 HP:0200120 Chronic active hepatitis 
Show

  


Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

0 s.

 
External programs and data are copyrighted by and are the property of their respective authors.
The Manteia system, data and analyses are provided "as is" with no warranties, expressed or implied as to capabilities or accuracy. User assumes the entire risk as to the results and performance of the software, data and documentation


                   


© Olivier Tassy / Olivier Pourquie 2007-2024
contact: otassy@igbmc.fr