HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000982 | Palmoplantar keratoderma | |
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HP:0001644 | Dilated cardiomyopathy | |
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HP:0001712 | Left ventricular hypertrophy | |
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HP:0001716 | Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome | |
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HP:0001874 | Abnormality of neutrophil | |
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HP:0002355 | Difficulty walking | |
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HP:0002522 | Areflexia in lower limbs | |
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HP:0003198 | Myopathy | |
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HP:0003236 | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | |
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HP:0003457 | Abnormal EMG findings | "Abnormal results of investigations using electromyography (EMG)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003551 | Difficulty climbing stairs | |
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HP:0003557 | Increased variability in muscle fiber size | "An abnormally high degree of muscle fiber size variation. This phenotypic feature can be observed upon muscle biopsy." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003560 | Muscular dystrophy | "The term dystrophy means abnormal growth. However, muscular dystrophy is used to describe primary myopathies with a genetic basis and a progressive course characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness, defects in muscle proteins, and the apoptosis of muscle cells." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003805 | Rimmed vacuoles | |
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HP:0008944 | Distal lower limb muscle weakness and atrophy | "Amyotrophy of distal lower leg muscles with resultant weakness." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008948 | Proximal upper limb muscle atrophy | "Muscular atrophy affecting proximally located muscles of the arms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008981 | Muscular hypertrophy, esp calf muscles | "Muscle hypertrophy primarily affecting the calf muscles." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008994 | Proximal muscle weakness in lower limbs | "A lack of strength of the proximal muscles of the legs." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008997 | Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs | "A lack of strength of the proximal muscles of the arms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0009025 | Increased connective tissue | "The presence of an abnormally increased amount of connective tissue." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0009027 | Foot dorsiflexor weakness | |
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HP:0009046 | Difficulty walking, running, climbing stairs | |
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HP:0009053 | Muscle weakness, lower limb, distal | "Weakness of the distal muscles of the legs." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0100578 | Lipoatrophy | "Localized loss of fat tissue." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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