HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000023 | Inguinal hernia | |
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HP:0000093 | Proteinuria | |
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HP:0000179 | Prominent lower lip | "Increased thickness of the lower lip, leading to a prominent appearance of the lower lip." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features | |
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HP:0000282 | Facial edema | |
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HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000488 | Retinopathy | |
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HP:0000505 | Impaired vision | |
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HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000529 | Progressive visual loss | |
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HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000762 | Decreased nerve conduction velocities | |
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HP:0000768 | Pectus carinatum | "A deformity of the chest caused by overgrowth of the ribs and characterized by protrusion of the sternum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000943 | Dysostosis multiplex | |
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HP:0000962 | Hyperkeratosis | "Hyperkeratosis is thickening of the outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, which is composed of large, polyhedral, plate-like envelopes filled with keratin which are the dead cells that have migrated up from the stratum granulosum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001251 | Ataxia | "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001288 | Gait disturbance | "The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk. In general, this can refer to neurological diseases but also fractures or other sources of pain that is triggered upon walking. However, in the current context gait disturbance refers to difficulty walking on the basis of a neurological or muscular disease." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001290 | Generalized hypotonia | "Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001310 | Dysmetria | |
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HP:0001324 | Muscle weakness | "Reduced strength of muscles." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001336 | Myoclonus | "Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001337 | Tremor | "An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia | "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001350 | Slurred speech | |
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HP:0001541 | Ascites | |
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HP:0001638 | Cardiomyopathy | |
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HP:0001640 | Cardiomegaly | |
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HP:0001744 | Splenomegaly | "An abnormal enlargement of the spleen." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001789 | Hydrops fetalis | |
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HP:0001922 | Vacuolated lymphocytes | |
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HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002167 | Neurological speech impairment | |
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HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002353 | EEG abnormalities | "Abnormality observed by electroencephalogram (EEG), which is used to record of the brain s spontaneous electrical activity from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002652 | Skeletal dysplasia | |
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HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation | "A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002808 | Kyphosis | |
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HP:0003202 | Amyotrophy | "The presence of muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003312 | Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies | |
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HP:0003355 | Abnormal urinary amino-acid findings | |
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HP:0003461 | Increased urinary O-linked sialopeptides | |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004333 | Foam cells on bone marrow biopsy | |
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HP:0007957 | Variable degree of corneal opacities | |
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HP:0010306 | Short thorax | "Reduced inferior to superior extent of the thorax." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010655 | Stippling of the epiphyses | "The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses (FMA:24012)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010729 | Cherry red spot of the macula | |
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HP:0011276 | Vascular skin abnormality | |
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HP:0012061 | Urinary excretion of sialylated oligosaccharides | "Excretion of `oligosaccharides` (CHEBI:50699) conjugated to `sialic acid` (CHEBI:26667) in the urine." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0100790 | Hernia | |
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