ENSG00000107165


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000107165
  
Biological name :TYRP1
  
Synonyms : P17643 / tyrosinase related protein 1 / TYRP1
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 9
Strand: 1
Band: p23
Gene start: 12685439
Gene end: 12710290
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 205694_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000370528
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000419006
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000373570
NCBI entrez gene - 7306     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 115501
RefSeq - NM_000550
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000541
swissprot - E7EQI3
swissprot - C9JZ52
swissprot - P17643
Ensembl - ENSG00000107165
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 203290 - Albinism, oculocutaneous, type III, 203290
  612271 - [Skin/hair/eye pigmentation, variation in, 11 (Melanesian blond hair)], 612271
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 tyrp1aENSDARG00000029204Danio rerio
 tyrp1bENSDARG00000056151Danio rerio
 TYRP1ENSGALG00000015205Gallus gallus
 Tyrp1ENSMUSG00000005994Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
DCT / P40126 / dopachrome tautomeraseENSG0000008016646
TYR / P14679 / tyrosinaseENSG0000007749838


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR002227  Tyrosinase copper-binding domain
 IPR008922  Uncharacterised domain, di-copper centre


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006582 melanin metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008152 metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0030318 melanocyte differentiation IEA
 biological_processGO:0032438 melanosome organization IEA
 biological_processGO:0042438 melanin biosynthetic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0043438 acetoacetic acid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0043473 pigmentation IEA
 biological_processGO:0048023 positive regulation of melanin biosynthetic process IMP
 biological_processGO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0010008 endosome membrane IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030669 clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0033162 melanosome membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0042470 melanosome ISS
 molecular_functionGO:0004497 monooxygenase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Melanin biosynthesis


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000486 Strabismus "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000639 Nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000992 Photosensitivity "An increased sensitivity of the skin to light. Photosensitivity may result in a rash upon exposure to the sun (which is known as photodermatosis). Photosensitivity can be diagnosed by phototests in which light is shone on small areas of skin." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001022 Albinism 
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 HP:0001480 Freckling 
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 HP:0002297 Red hair 
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 HP:0007443 Partial albinism 
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 HP:0007730 Reduced iris pigmentation 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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