ENSG00000115866


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000115866
  
Biological name :DARS
  
Synonyms : aspartyl-tRNA synthetase / DARS / P14868
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 2
Strand: -1
Band: q21.3
Gene start: 135906677
Gene end: 135986100
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 201623_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   201624_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000264161
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000404445
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000397616
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000389867
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000388801
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000387508
NCBI entrez gene - 1615     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 603084
RefSeq - NM_001293312
RefSeq - NM_001349
RefSeq - XM_017003489
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001280241
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001340
swissprot - P14868
swissprot - H7C278
swissprot - C9JLC1
swissprot - C9J7S3
swissprot - A0A140VJW5
swissprot - H7BZ35
swissprot - C9JQM9
Ensembl - ENSG00000115866
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 615281 - Hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity, 615281
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 darsENSDARG00000070043Danio rerio
 DARSENSGALG00000012355Gallus gallus
 DarsENSMUSG00000026356Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
No match


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR002312  Aspartyl/Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase, class IIb
 IPR004364  Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class II (D/K/N)
 IPR004365  OB-fold nucleic acid binding domain, AA-tRNA synthetase-type
 IPR004523  Aspartate-tRNA synthetase, type 2
 IPR006195  Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class II
 IPR012340  Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006412 translation TAS
 biological_processGO:0006418 tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation IEA
 biological_processGO:0006422 aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation IEA
 biological_processGO:0065003 protein-containing complex assembly TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane HDA
 cellular_componentGO:0017101 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0000166 nucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003676 nucleic acid binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003723 RNA binding HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0004046 aminoacylase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0004812 aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004815 aspartate-tRNA ligase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0005524 ATP binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016874 ligase activity IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
SeMet incorporation into proteins
Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000639 Nystagmus "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001256 Mental retardation, mild "Mild mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 50-69." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001257 Spasticity "A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001270 Motor retardation 
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 HP:0001347 Hyperreflexia "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002079 Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum "Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002352 Leukoencephalopathy 
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 HP:0003429 Hypomyelination 
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 HP:0003487 Babinski sign "Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003593 Early onset 
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 HP:0003676 Progressive disorder 
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 HP:0008936 Muscular hypotonia of the trunk "Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk." [HPO:curators]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000115866 DARS / P14868 / aspartyl-tRNA synthetase  / complex






 

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