ENSG00000119684


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000119684
  
Biological name :MLH3
  
Synonyms : MLH3 / mutL homolog 3 / Q9UHC1
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 14
Strand: -1
Band: q24.3
Gene start: 75013764
Gene end: 75051532
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 204838_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   214525_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   217216_x_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000452316
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000451540
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000452136
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000348020
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000370355
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000450647
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000451055
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000451095
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000451130
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000451192
NCBI entrez gene - 27030     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 604395
RefSeq - XM_017021219
RefSeq - NM_001040108
RefSeq - NM_014381
RefSeq - XM_005267532
RefSeq - XM_005267533
RefSeq - XM_005267534
RefSeq - XM_006720116
RefSeq - XM_011536646
RefSeq Peptide - NP_055196
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001035197
swissprot - G3V419
swissprot - H0YJ15
swissprot - H0YJA3
swissprot - H0YJB4
swissprot - H0YJU3
swissprot - G3V384
swissprot - Q9UHC1
swissprot - G3V3E0
Ensembl - ENSG00000119684
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 114500 - Colorectal cancer, somatic, 114500
  608089 - {Endometrial cancer, susceptibility to}, 608089
  614385 - Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7, 614385
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 mlh3ENSDARG00000056334Danio rerio
 MLH3ENSGALG00000010304Gallus gallus
 Mlh3ENSMUSG00000021245Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
No match


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR003594  Histidine kinase/HSP90-like ATPase
 IPR013507  DNA mismatch repair protein, S5 domain 2-like
 IPR014721  Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold, subgroup
 IPR014762  DNA mismatch repair, conserved site
 IPR014790  MutL, C-terminal, dimerisation
 IPR020568  Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold
 IPR028830  DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh3
 IPR036890  Histidine kinase/HSP90-like ATPase superfamily
 IPR037198  MutL, C-terminal domain superfamily


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006281 DNA repair IEA
 biological_processGO:0006298 mismatch repair IBA
 biological_processGO:0006974 cellular response to DNA damage stimulus IEA
 biological_processGO:0007130 synaptonemal complex assembly IEA
 biological_processGO:0007131 reciprocal meiotic recombination NAS
 biological_processGO:0007140 male meiotic nuclear division IEA
 biological_processGO:0007144 female meiosis I IEA
 biological_processGO:0008104 protein localization IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0000793 condensed chromosome IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0000794 condensed nuclear chromosome IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0000795 synaptonemal complex IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0001673 male germ cell nucleus IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005634 nucleus TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005712 chiasma IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0032300 mismatch repair complex IBA
 molecular_functionGO:0003682 chromatin binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003696 satellite DNA binding TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0003697 single-stranded DNA binding IBA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0005524 ATP binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016887 ATPase activity IBA
 molecular_functionGO:0019237 centromeric DNA binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0030983 mismatched DNA binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Meiotic recombination


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000505 Impaired vision 
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 HP:0000716 Depression "A condition characterized by pervasive dysphoric mood, loss of interests, and inability to experience pleasure." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000737 Irritability 
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 HP:0000738 Hallucinations 
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 HP:0000739 Anxiety 
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 HP:0001123 Visual field defects 
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001252 Muscular hypotonia "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001260 Dysarthria "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001276 Hypertonia 
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 HP:0001288 Gait disturbance "The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk. In general, this can refer to neurological diseases but also fractures or other sources of pain that is triggered upon walking. However, in the current context gait disturbance refers to difficulty walking on the basis of a neurological or muscular disease." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001371 Contractures 
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 HP:0001402 Hepatocellular carcinoma 
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 HP:0001522 Death in infancy 
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 HP:0001824 Weight loss 
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 HP:0002017 Nausea and vomiting 
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 HP:0002019 Constipation 
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 HP:0002024 Malabsorption 
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 HP:0002027 Abdominal pain 
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 HP:0002076 Migraine 
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 HP:0002239 Gastrointestinal hemorrhage 
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 HP:0002354 Memory impairment 
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 HP:0002376 Developmental regression 
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 HP:0002516 Increased intracranial pressure 
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 HP:0002671 Basal cell carcinoma 
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 HP:0002893 Pituitary adenoma 
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 HP:0003003 Colon cancer 
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 HP:0003006 Neuroblastoma "Neuroblastoma is a solid tumor that originate in neural crest cells of the sympathetic nervous system. Most neuroblastomas originate in the abdomen, and most abdominal neuroblastomas originate in the adrenal gland. Neuroblastomas can also originate in the thorax, usually in the posterior mediastinum." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003401 Paresthesia "Abnormal sensations such as tingling, pricking, or numbness of the skin with no apparent physical cause." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0004374 Hemiplegia/hemiparesis "Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0006716 Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma 
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 HP:0006725 Pancreatic adenocarcinoma 
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 HP:0007018 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder "Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) manifests at age 2-3 years or by first grade at the latest. The main symptoms are distractibility, impulsivity, hyperactivity, and often trouble organizing tasks and projects, difficulty going to sleep, and social problems from being aggressive, loud, or impatient." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0007256 Mild pyramidal signs 
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 HP:0010524 Agnosia "Inability to recognize objects not because of sensory deficit but because of the inability to combine components of sensory impressions into a complete pattern. Thus, agnosia is a neurological condition which results in an inability to know, to name, to identify, and to extract meaning from visual, auditory, or tactile impressions." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0010526 Dysgraphia "A writing disability in the absence of motor or sensory deficits of the upper extremities, resulting in an impairment in the ability to write regardless of the ability to read and not due to intellectual impairment." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0010622 Neoplasia of the skeletal system "`Neoplasia` (HP:0002664) affecting the `skeleton` (FMA:23875)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0010786 Urinary tract neoplasia 
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 HP:0012113 Abnormality of creatine metabolism "An anomaly of the concentration or homeostasis of `creatine` (CHEBI:16919). Creatine is a derivative of glycine having methyl and amidino groups attached to the nitrogen. Creatine is naturally produced from amino acids, primarily in liver and kidney, and acts as an energy source for cells, primarly for muscle cells." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0012174 Glioblastoma multiforme "A tumor arising from glia in the central nervous system with macroscopic regions of necrosis and hemorrhage. Microscopically, glioblastoma multiforme is characterized by regions of pseudopalisading necrosis, pleomorphic nuclei and cells, and microvascular proliferation." [HPO:probinson, pmid:10841526]
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 HP:0012378 Fatigue "A subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0100031 Neoplasm of the thyroid gland "The presence of a `neoplasm` (MPATH:218) of the `thyroid gland` (FMA:9603)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0100571 Cardiac diverticulum "A cardiac diverticulum is a rare congential malformation which is either fibrous or muscular." [HPO:sdoelken]
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 HP:0100576 Amaurosis fugax "A transient visual disturbance that is typically caused by a circulatory, ocular or neurological underlying condition." [HPO:sdoelken]
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 HP:0100613 Death in early adulthood 
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 HP:0100615 Ovarian neoplasm "The presence of a `neoplasm` (MPATH:218) the `ovary` (FMA:7209)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0100660 Dyskinesis "A movement disorder which consists of effects including diminished voluntary movements and the presence of involuntary movements." [HPO:sdoelken]
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 HP:0100743 Neoplasm of the rectum 
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 HP:0100835 Benign neoplasm of the central nervous system 
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 HP:0200008 Multiple intestinal polyps 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000076242 MLH1 / P40692 / mutL homolog 1  / complex
 ENSG00000123374 CDK2 / P24941 / cyclin dependent kinase 2  / complex
 ENSG00000149311 ATM / Q13315 / ATM serine/threonine kinase  / complex






 

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