HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000276 | Long face | |
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HP:0000508 | Ptosis | "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000602 | Ophthalmoplegia | |
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HP:0001256 | Mental retardation, mild | "Mild mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 50-69." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001260 | Dysarthria | "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001270 | Motor retardation | |
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HP:0001284 | Areflexia | |
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HP:0001319 | Neonatal hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in the neonatal period." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001371 | Contractures | |
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HP:0001618 | Dysphonia | |
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HP:0001761 | Pes cavus | |
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HP:0001762 | Talipes equinovarus | "Also called clubfoot typically has 4 main components: inversion and adduction of the forefoot; inversion of the heel and hindfoot; equinus (limitation of extension) of the ankle and subtalar joint; and internal rotation of the leg. Clubfoot is a complex, multifactorial deformity with genetic and intrauterine factors. One popular theory postulates that a clubfoot is a result of intrauterine maldevelopment of the talus that leads to adduction and plantarflexion of the foot. On radiographic projection a clubfoot can be noted as parallel axes of talus and calcaneus." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002460 | Distal muscle weakness | "Reduced strength of the distal musculature." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002515 | Waddling gait | |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002747 | Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness | |
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HP:0002808 | Kyphosis | |
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HP:0003307 | Hyperlordosis | |
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HP:0003327 | Axial muscle weakness | "Reduced strength of the axial musculature (i.e., of the muscles of the head and neck, spine, and ribs)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003391 | Gower sign | "A phenomen whereby patients are not able to stand up without the use of the hands owing to weakness of the proximal muscles of the lower limbs." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0003458 | EMG myopathic abnormalities | "The presence of abnormal electromyographic patterns indicative of myopathy, such as small-short polyphasic motor unit potentials." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003674 | Age of onset | |
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HP:0003687 | Centralized nuclei | |
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HP:0003691 | Scapular winging | |
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HP:0003700 | Generalized amyotrophy | "Generalized wasting of loss of muscle tissue." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003701 | Proximal muscle weakness | "A lack of strength of the proximal muscles." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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HP:0010628 | Facial muscle weakness | "A weakness of any or all of the muscles of the face of any etiology." [HPO:curators] |
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