HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000272 | Malar hypoplasia | "Underdeveloped midface region." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
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HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000358 | Posteriorly rotated ears | "A type of `abnormal location of the ears` (HP:0000357) in which the position of the ears is characterized by posterior rotation (the superior part of the ears is rotated towards the back of the head, and the inferior part of the ears towards the front)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000369 | Low-set ears | "Low-set ears are defined to be set below an arbitrary line drawn between the lateral canthus of the eye and the occipital protruberance." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000463 | Nares, anteverted | "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422] |
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HP:0000470 | Short neck | |
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HP:0000581 | Blepharophimosis | "Reduced width of the palpebral fissures." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0000944 | Abnormality of the metaphyses | |
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HP:0001028 | Hemangiomas | "The presence of multiple hemangiomas. A hemangioma is a benign tumor characterized by blood-filled spaces lined by benign endothelial cells. A hemangioma characterized by large endothelial spaces (caverns) is called a cavernous hemangioma (in contrast to a hemangioma with small endothelial spaces, which is called capillary hemangioma)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001059 | Pterygia | "Pterygia are winglike triangular membranes occurring in the neck, eyes, knees, elbows, ankles or digits." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001060 | Axillary pterygia | |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001363 | Craniosynostosis | "Craniosynostosis refers to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. Primary craniosynostosis refers to the closure of one or more sutures due to abnormalities in skull development, and secondary craniosynostosis results from failure of brain growth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001537 | Umbilical hernia | "Protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall musculature around the umbilicus. Skin and subcutaneous tissue overlie the defect." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect | "A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001631 | Atrial septal defect | "Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a congenital heart defect that enables blood flow between the left and right atria via the interatrial septum. The three common types of ASD are sinus venosus defects, ostium secundum defects, and ostium primum defects." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002818 | Abnormality of the radius | |
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HP:0002823 | Abnormality of the femur | "Abnormality of the femur (i.e., the thigh bone)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002983 | Micromelia | |
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HP:0003027 | Mesomelia | "Shortening of the middle parts of the limbs (forearm and lower leg) in relation to the upper and terminal segments." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0003038 | Fibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the fibula." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003042 | Elbow dislocation | "A dislocation affecting the elbow joint, where the radius, ulna, and humerus meet." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003196 | Nasal hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the `nose` (FMA:46472)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0004415 | Pulmonary artery stenosis | |
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HP:0005025 | hypoplastic distal humerii | |
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HP:0005050 | anterior/lateral radial head dislocation | |
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HP:0005060 | limited elbow flexion/extension | |
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HP:0005085 | limited knee flexion/extension | "A limited ability of the knee joint extension and flexion." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal root and bridge | |
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HP:0005736 | Hypoplastic tibia | |
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HP:0005792 | Humeral hypoplasia | |
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HP:0008800 | Limited hip movement | |
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HP:0008873 | Short stature, disproportionate short-limbed | "A type of short stature characterized by a short limbs but an average-sized trunk." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0008905 | Rhizomelic short stature | |
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HP:0009756 | Popliteal pterygium | "A pterygium (or pterygia) occuring in the popliteal region (the back of the knee)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010880 | Increased nuchal translucency | "The presence of an abnormally large hypoechoic space in the posterior fetal neck (usually detected on prenatal ultrasound examination)." [HPO:probinson, pmid:12751779] |
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HP:0012107 | Increased fibular diameter | "Increased width of the cross sectional diameter of the fibula." [HPO:probinson, MP:0008159] |
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HP:0012368 | Flat face | "Absence of concavity or convexity of the face when viewed in profile." [pmid:19125436] |
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HP:0030680 | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | "Any structural anomaly of the heart and great vessels." [] |
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HP:0100790 | Hernia | |
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