| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000154 | Wide mouth | "Abnormally wide mouth." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000160 | Microstomia | "The presence of an abnormally small `mouth` (FMA:49184)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000193 | Bifid uvula | "A split or cleft uvula." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism | |
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| HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
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| HP:0000369 | Low-set ears | "Low-set ears are defined to be set below an arbitrary line drawn between the lateral canthus of the eye and the occipital protruberance." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000445 | Broad nose | |
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| HP:0000457 | Flat nose | |
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| HP:0000463 | Nares, anteverted | "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422] |
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| HP:0000494 | Downward slanting palpebral fissures | |
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| HP:0000520 | Proptosis | |
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| HP:0000952 | Jaundice | "Yellow pigmentation of the skin or sclera due to bilirubin, which in turn is the result of increased bilirubin concentration in the bloodstream." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001194 | Abnormalities of placenta and umbilical cord | "An abnormality of the placenta (the organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall) or of the umbilical cord (the cord that connects the fetus to the placenta)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001394 | Cirrhosis | |
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| HP:0001395 | Hepatic fibrosis | |
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| HP:0001399 | Hepatic failure | |
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| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive | |
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| HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation | |
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| HP:0001518 | Low birth weight | |
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| HP:0001561 | Polyhydramnios | |
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| HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect | "A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001636 | Tetralogy of Fallot | "A congenital cardiac malformation comprising pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta, ventricular septum defect, and right ventricular hypertrophy. The diagnosis of TOF is made if at least three of the four above mentioned features are present." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001642 | Pulmonic stenosis | "A narrowing of the right ventricular outflow tract that can occur at the pulmonary valve (valvular stenosis) or just below the pulmonary valve (infundibular stenosis). Infundibular pulmonic stenosis is mostly caused by overgrowth of the heart muscle wall (hypertrophy of the septoparietal trabeculae). Pulmonic stenosis is often seen as a part of Fallot s tetralogy, in which case the events leading to the formation of the overriding aorta are also believed to be a cause of the pulmonic stenosis. The pulmonic stenosis is the major cause of the malformations seen in patients with Fallot tetralogy, with the other associated malformations acting as compensatory mechanisms to the pulmonic stenosis. The degree of stenosis varies between individuals with TOF, and is the primary determinant of symptoms and severity. This malformation is infrequently described as sub-pulmonary stenosis or subpulmonary obstruction." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001659 | Aortic insufficiency | "An insufficiency of the aortic valve, leading to regurgitation (backward flow) of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001732 | Abnormality of the pancreas | |
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| HP:0001894 | Thrombocytosis | |
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| HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002041 | Intractable diarrhea | |
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| HP:0002212 | Curly hair | |
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| HP:0002213 | Fine hair | |
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| HP:0002224 | Woolly hair | |
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| HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002299 | Fine, brittle hair | |
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| HP:0002715 | Immunological abnormality | |
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| HP:0003073 | Hypoalbuminemia | "Reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0003235 | Hypermethioninemia | |
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| HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004734 | Renal cortical microcysts | |
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| HP:0006267 | Placental enlargement | |
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| HP:0008070 | Sparse hair | |
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| HP:0008551 | Underdeveloped ears | |
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| HP:0009886 | Trichorrhexis nodosa | "Trichorrhexis nodosa is the formation of nodes along the hair shaft through which breakage readily occurs. It is thus a focal defect in the hair fiber that is characterized by thickening or weak points (nodes) that cause the hair to break off easily. The result is defective, abnormally fragile hair." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0009891 | Hypoplasia of the supraorbital ridges | "Underdevelopment of the supraorbital ridges." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0011031 | Abnormality of iron homeostasis | "An abnormality of the homeostasis (concentration) of `iron cation` (CHEBI:24875)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0011220 | Prominent forehead | "Forward prominence of the entire forehead, due to protrusion of the frontal bone." [pmid:19125436] |
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| HP:0011473 | Villous atrophy | "The enteric villi are atrophic or absent." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0011877 | Increased mean platelet volume | "Average platelet volume above the upper limit of the normal reference interval." [DDD:wouwehand] |
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| HP:0012023 | Galactosuria | "Elevated concentration of `galactose` (CHEBI:28260) in the urine." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0100543 | Cognitive impairment | "Abnormality in the process of thought including the ability to process information." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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