ENSG00000277893


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000277893
  
Biological name :SRD5A2
  
Synonyms : P31213 / SRD5A2 / steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 2
Strand: -1
Band: p23.1
Gene start: 31522480
Gene end: 31581067
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 206938_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   235945_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000477587
NCBI entrez gene - 6716     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 607306
RefSeq - XM_011533072
RefSeq - NM_000348
RefSeq - XM_011533069
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000339
swissprot - P31213
Ensembl - ENSG00000277893
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 264600 - Pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias, 264600
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 srd5a2aENSDARG00000043587Danio rerio
 srd5a2bENSDARG00000039067Danio rerio
 SRD5A2ENSGALG00000010625Gallus gallus
 Q99N99ENSMUSG00000038541Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
P18405 / SRD5A1 / steroid 5 alpha-reductase 1ENSG0000014554548


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR001104  3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase, C-terminal
 IPR016636  3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006629 lipid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006694 steroid biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006702 androgen biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006706 steroid catabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0007267 cell-cell signaling TAS
 biological_processGO:0007548 sex differentiation IEA
 biological_processGO:0008202 steroid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008209 androgen metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0008584 male gonad development IEA
 biological_processGO:0010033 response to organic substance IEA
 biological_processGO:0014070 response to organic cyclic compound IEA
 biological_processGO:0018879 biphenyl metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0018894 dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0018963 phthalate metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0021766 hippocampus development IEA
 biological_processGO:0021854 hypothalamus development IEA
 biological_processGO:0030154 cell differentiation IEA
 biological_processGO:0030539 male genitalia development IEA
 biological_processGO:0030540 female genitalia development IEA
 biological_processGO:0031667 response to nutrient levels IEA
 biological_processGO:0032354 response to follicle-stimulating hormone IEA
 biological_processGO:0033574 response to testosterone IEA
 biological_processGO:0042448 progesterone metabolic process IBA
 biological_processGO:0042493 response to drug IEA
 biological_processGO:0043434 response to peptide hormone IEA
 biological_processGO:0048545 response to steroid hormone IEA
 biological_processGO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process IEA
 biological_processGO:0060348 bone development IEA
 biological_processGO:0061370 testosterone biosynthetic process IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0031090 organelle membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043025 neuronal cell body IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0070852 cell body fiber IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0003865 3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase activity IBA
 molecular_functionGO:0009917 sterol 5-alpha reductase activity IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016627 oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0030283 testosterone dehydrogenase [NAD(P)] activity IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0033218 amide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0047751 cholestenone 5-alpha-reductase activity IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Androgen biosynthesis


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000028 Cryptorchidism "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000033 Ambiguous genitalia, male 
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 HP:0000046 Scrotal hypoplasia 
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 HP:0000048 Bifid scrotum "Separation of the two halves of the scrotum, whereby commonly the 2 halves of the scrotum meet above the penis." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000051 Perineal hypospadias 
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 HP:0000054 Micropenis 
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 HP:0000144 Decreased fertility 
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 HP:0000818 Endocrine abnormality 
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 HP:0001595 Hair abnormality 
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 HP:0001608 Abnormality of the voice "Any abnormality of the voice." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001939 Metabolism abnormality 
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 HP:0003812 Phenotypic variability 
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 HP:0008736 Hypoplasia of penis 
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 HP:0100779 Urogenital sinus anomaly "A rare birth defect in women where the urethra and vagina both open into a common channel." [HPO:curators]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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