HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000054 | Micropenis | |
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HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000219 | Thin upper lip | |
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HP:0000221 | Furrowed tongue | "Accentuation of the grooves on the dorsal surface of the tongue." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000256 | Macrocephaly | "The presence of an abnormally large `skull` (FMA:46565)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000297 | Facial hypotonia | |
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HP:0000303 | Mandibular prognathia | "Abnormal prominence of the chin related to an abnormally long mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000319 | Flat philtrum | |
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HP:0000327 | Hypoplasia of the maxilla | "Underdevelopment of the `Maxilla` (FMA:9711)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000350 | Small forehead | "The presence of a forehead that is abnormally small." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000400 | Large ears | |
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HP:0000411 | Protruding ears | |
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HP:0000426 | Prominent nasal bridge | |
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HP:0000486 | Strabismus | "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000490 | Deep set eyes | |
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HP:0000540 | Hypermetropia | |
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HP:0000545 | Myopia | |
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HP:0000582 | Upslanting palpebral fissures | |
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HP:0000699 | Diastema | |
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HP:0000711 | Restlessness | |
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HP:0000717 | Autism | |
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HP:0000718 | Aggressive behavior | "Aggressive behavior can denote verbal aggression, physical aggression against objects, physical aggression against people, and may also include aggression towards oneself." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000744 | Low frustration tolerance | |
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HP:0000750 | Impaired language development | |
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HP:0000767 | Pectus excavatum | "A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
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HP:0001176 | Large hands | |
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HP:0001182 | Tapered fingers | |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001257 | Spasticity | "A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia | "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001419 | X-linked recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001762 | Talipes equinovarus | "Also called clubfoot typically has 4 main components: inversion and adduction of the forefoot; inversion of the heel and hindfoot; equinus (limitation of extension) of the ankle and subtalar joint; and internal rotation of the leg. Clubfoot is a complex, multifactorial deformity with genetic and intrauterine factors. One popular theory postulates that a clubfoot is a result of intrauterine maldevelopment of the talus that leads to adduction and plantarflexion of the foot. On radiographic projection a clubfoot can be noted as parallel axes of talus and calcaneus." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001773 | Short, broad feet | "Abnormally short and wide feet." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002229 | Alopecia areata | |
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HP:0002362 | Shuffling gait | |
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HP:0002395 | Lower limb hyperreflexia | |
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HP:0002705 | High, narrow palate | "The presence of a high and narrow palate." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003487 | Babinski sign | "Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004279 | Hypoplastic hand | |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0006887 | Mental retardation, progressive | "Mental retardation is defined as a decreased intelligence quotient of varying degree. The term progressive mental retardation should be used if intelligence decreases/deteriorates over time." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0006895 | Lower limb hypertonia | |
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HP:0007020 | Progressive spastic paraplegia | |
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HP:0007565 | Multiple cafe-au-lait spots | |
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HP:0008124 | Talipes calcaneovarus | |
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HP:0008734 | Decreased testicular size | |
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HP:0008944 | Distal lower limb muscle weakness and atrophy | "Amyotrophy of distal lower leg muscles with resultant weakness." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0009882 | Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand | |
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HP:0010864 | Mental retardation, severe | "Moderate mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 20-34." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0030084 | Clinodactyly | "An angulation of a digit at an interphalangeal joint in the plane of the palm (finger) or sole (toe)." [pmid:16252026] |
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HP:0100490 | Camptodactyly (hands) | "Contractures of one ore more joints of the fingers." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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