ENSG00000135636


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000135636
  
Biological name :DYSF
  
Synonyms : DYSF / dysferlin / O75923
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 2
Strand: 1
Band: p13.2
Gene start: 71453722
Gene end: 71686768
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 218660_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000258104
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000377678
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000386285
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000398305
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000407046
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000386512
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000386547
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000386617
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000386683
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000386881
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000387137
NCBI entrez gene - 8291     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 603009
RefSeq - NM_003494
RefSeq - NM_001130979
RefSeq - NM_001130455
RefSeq - NM_001130976
RefSeq - NM_001130977
RefSeq - NM_001130978
RefSeq - NM_001130980
RefSeq - NM_001130981
RefSeq - NM_001130982
RefSeq - NM_001130983
RefSeq - NM_001130984
RefSeq - NM_001130985
RefSeq - NM_001130986
RefSeq - NM_001130987
RefSeq - XM_005264584
RefSeq - XM_005264585
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124448
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124450
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124451
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124452
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124453
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124454
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124455
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124456
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124457
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124458
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124459
RefSeq Peptide - NP_003485
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001124449
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001123927
swissprot - O75923
Ensembl - ENSG00000135636
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 253601 - Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, type 2B, 253601
  254130 - Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1, 254130
  606768 - Myopathy, distal, with anterior tibial onset, 606768
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 dysfENSDARG00000007370Danio rerio
 DYSFENSGALG00000016105Gallus gallus
 DysfENSMUSG00000033788Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
MYOF / Q9NZM1 / myoferlinENSG0000013811955
A0AVI2 / FER1L5 / fer-1 like family member 5ENSG0000024971540
OTOF / Q9HC10 / otoferlinENSG0000011515532
FER1L6 / Q2WGJ9 / fer-1 like family member 6ENSG0000021481430


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000008  C2 domain
 IPR006614  Peroxin/Ferlin domain
 IPR012560  Ferlin A-domain
 IPR012561  Ferlin B-domain
 IPR012968  FerIin domain
 IPR029998  Dysferlin
 IPR032362  Ferlin, C-terminal domain
 IPR035892  C2 domain superfamily


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0001778 plasma membrane repair IEA
 biological_processGO:0006906 vesicle fusion IEA
 biological_processGO:0006936 muscle contraction TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005768 endosome IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005769 early endosome IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005770 late endosome IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005815 microtubule organizing center IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005886 plasma membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030027 lamellipodium IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030139 endocytic vesicle IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0030315 T-tubule IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0030659 cytoplasmic vesicle membrane TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0031410 cytoplasmic vesicle IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0042383 sarcolemma IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0005509 calcium ion binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0005543 phospholipid binding IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0005544 calcium-dependent phospholipid binding IMP
 molecular_functionGO:0008289 lipid binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Smooth Muscle Contraction


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001425 Heterogeneous 
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 HP:0002460 Distal muscle weakness "Reduced strength of the distal musculature." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003236 Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase 
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 HP:0003458 EMG myopathic abnormalities "The presence of abnormal electromyographic patterns indicative of myopathy, such as small-short polyphasic motor unit potentials." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003551 Difficulty climbing stairs 
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 HP:0003555 Muscle fiber splitting "Fiber splitting or branching is a common finding in human and rat skeletal muscle pathology. Fiber splitting refers to longitudinal halving of the complete fiber, while branching originates from a regenerating end of a necrotic fiber as invaginations of the sarcolemma. In fiber branching, one end of the fiber remains intact as a single entity, while the other end has several branches." [pmid:6123177]
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 HP:0003557 Increased variability in muscle fiber size "An abnormally high degree of muscle fiber size variation. This phenotypic feature can be observed upon muscle biopsy." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003560 Muscular dystrophy "The term dystrophy means abnormal growth. However, muscular dystrophy is used to describe primary myopathies with a genetic basis and a progressive course characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness, defects in muscle proteins, and the apoptosis of muscle cells." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003581 Onset in adulthood 
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 HP:0003677 Slow progression 
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 HP:0003678 Rapidly progressive 
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 HP:0003693 Distal amyotrophy "Muscular atrophy affecting muscles in the distal portions of the extremities." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003701 Proximal muscle weakness "A lack of strength of the proximal muscles." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003791 Deposits immunoreactive to beta-amyloid protein 
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 HP:0007340 Lower limb muscle weakness "Weakness of the muscles of the legs." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0009025 Increased connective tissue "The presence of an abnormally increased amount of connective tissue." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0009046 Difficulty walking, running, climbing stairs 
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 HP:0009072 Hyporeflexia at ankle joints 
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 HP:0010546 Muscle fibrillation "Fine, rapid twitching of individual muscle fibers with little or no movement of the muscle as a whole. If a motor neuron or its axon is destroyed, the muscle fibers it innervates undergo denervation atrophy. This leads to hypersensitivity of individual muscle fibers to acetyl choline so that they may contract spontaneously. Isolated activity of individual muscle fibers is generally so fine it cannot be seen through the intact skin, although it can be recorded as a short-duration spike in the EMG." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0200101 Decreased/absent ankle reflexes 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000182718 ANXA2 / P07355 / annexin A2  / reaction
 ENSG00000135046 ANXA1 / P04083 / annexin A1  / reaction
 ENSG00000182533 CAV3 / P56539 / caveolin 3  / complex / reaction
 ENSG00000177238 Q6ZMU5 / TRIM72 / tripartite motif containing 72  / reaction / complex
 ENSG00000197043 ANXA6 / P08133 / annexin A6  / reaction






 

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