ENSG00000135677


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000135677
  
Biological name :GNS
  
Synonyms : glucosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase / GNS / P15586
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 12
Strand: -1
Band: q14.3
Gene start: 64713445
Gene end: 64759447
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 203676_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   212334_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   212335_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000438497
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000445055
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000444819
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000258145
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000413130
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000437782
NCBI entrez gene - 2799     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 607664
RefSeq - NM_002076
RefSeq Peptide - NP_002067
swissprot - H0YFA9
swissprot - H7C3P4
swissprot - A0A024RBC5
swissprot - P15586
swissprot - F5H4C6
swissprot - F6S8M0
Ensembl - ENSG00000135677
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 252940 - Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID, 252940
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 gnsaENSDARG00000023766Danio rerio
 GNSENSGALG00000009856Gallus gallus
 GnsENSMUSG00000034707Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
SULF2 / Q8IWU5 / sulfatase 2ENSG0000019656242
SULF1 / Q8IWU6 / sulfatase 1ENSG0000013757339


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR000917  Sulfatase, N-terminal
 IPR012251  N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase
 IPR015981  N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase, metazoan
 IPR017849  Alkaline phosphatase-like, alpha/beta/alpha
 IPR017850  Alkaline-phosphatase-like, core domain superfamily
 IPR024607  Sulfatase, conserved site


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006027 glycosaminoglycan catabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0008152 metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0030203 glycosaminoglycan metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0042340 keratan sulfate catabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0043312 neutrophil degranulation TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005576 extracellular region TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005764 lysosome IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0035578 azurophil granule lumen TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0043202 lysosomal lumen TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 cellular_componentGO:1904813 ficolin-1-rich granule lumen TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0003824 catalytic activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0008449 N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0008484 sulfuric ester hydrolase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016787 hydrolase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Keratan sulfate degradation
MPS IIID - Sanfilippo syndrome D
Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis
Neutrophil degranulation


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000154 Wide mouth "Abnormally wide mouth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000179 Prominent lower lip "Increased thickness of the lower lip, leading to a prominent appearance of the lower lip." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000280 Coarse facial features 
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 HP:0000365 Hearing loss 
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 HP:0000369 Low-set ears "Low-set ears are defined to be set below an arbitrary line drawn between the lateral canthus of the eye and the occipital protruberance." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000463 Nares, anteverted "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422]
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 HP:0000470 Short neck 
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 HP:0000574 Thick eyebrows 
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 HP:0000664 Synophrys "Fusion of the left and right `eyebrow` (FMA:54237)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000752 Hyperactivity 
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 HP:0000900 Thickened ribs 
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 HP:0000943 Dysostosis multiplex 
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 HP:0001007 Hirsutism "Abnormally increased hair growth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001250 Seizures "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001260 Dysarthria "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001344 Absent speech development 
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 HP:0001371 Contractures 
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 HP:0001387 Joint stiffness "Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001507 Growth abnormality 
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 HP:0001670 Asymmetric septal hypertrophy 
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 HP:0001744 Splenomegaly "An abnormal enlargement of the spleen." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002007 Frontal bossing "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002014 Diarrhea 
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 HP:0002015 Dysphagia "Difficulty in swallowing." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002159 Heparan sulfate excretion in urine 
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 HP:0002208 Coarse hair 
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 HP:0002240 Hepatomegaly "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002307 Drooling 
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 HP:0002360 Sleep disturbances "An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002788 Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections 
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 HP:0003309 Ovoid thoracolumbar vertebrae 
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 HP:0003653 Metachromasia of white blood cells and fibroblasts 
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 HP:0003676 Progressive disorder 
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 HP:0005280 Depressed nasal root and bridge 
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 HP:0011220 Prominent forehead "Forward prominence of the entire forehead, due to protrusion of the frontal bone." [pmid:19125436]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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