HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000232 | Everted lower lip | |
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HP:0000268 | Dolichocephaly | |
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HP:0000269 | Prominent occiput | |
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HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000293 | Full cheeks | |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000463 | Nares, anteverted | "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422] |
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HP:0000506 | Telecanthus | "An abnormally increased distance between the medial canthi (angle between eyelids) of the eyelids." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000545 | Myopia | |
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HP:0000556 | Retinal dystrophy | |
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HP:0000601 | Hypotelorism | |
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HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000668 | Hypodontia | "Hypodontia describes a situation when there are fewer than the normal number of teeth, whereby 6 teeth or fewer teeth are missing (oligodontia refers to the condition of missing more than 6 teeth and the congenital absence of all teeth is called anodontia)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000674 | Anodontia | "The congenital absence of all teeth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000679 | Taurodontia | |
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HP:0000682 | Abnormality of dental enamel | "An abnormality of the dental enamel, which is the external layer of the teeth, being a highly mineralized substance consisting primarily of hydroxylapatite." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000687 | Widely spaced teeth | |
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HP:0000691 | Microdontia | |
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HP:0000767 | Pectus excavatum | "A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000773 | Short ribs | |
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HP:0000774 | Narrow chest | |
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HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis | "Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO, osteoporosis is characterized by a value of BMD 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000940 | Abnormality of the diaphyses | |
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HP:0000944 | Abnormality of the metaphyses | |
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HP:0000954 | Transverse palmar creases | "The presence of a single palmar crease (instead of the two palmar creases that are typically present)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000968 | Ectodermal dysplasia | |
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HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
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HP:0001231 | Abnormality of the fingernails | "An abnormality of the `fingernails` (FMA:54327)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001363 | Craniosynostosis | "Craniosynostosis refers to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. Primary craniosynostosis refers to the closure of one or more sutures due to abnormalities in skull development, and secondary craniosynostosis results from failure of brain growth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001388 | Joint laxity | |
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HP:0001395 | Hepatic fibrosis | |
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HP:0001399 | Hepatic failure | |
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HP:0001407 | Hepatic cysts | |
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HP:0001538 | Protuberant abdomen | "A thrusting or bulging out of the abdomen." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001647 | Bicuspid aortic valve | "The presence of a bicuspid `aortic valve` (FMA:7236)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001799 | Short nails | |
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HP:0001816 | Thin nails | |
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HP:0001831 | Brachydactyly (feet) | |
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HP:0001837 | Broad toes | |
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HP:0001970 | Tubulointerstitial nephritis | |
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HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002213 | Fine hair | |
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HP:0002217 | Slow-growing hair | |
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HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002705 | High, narrow palate | "The presence of a high and narrow palate." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002901 | Hypocalcemia | "A level of blood calcium that is lower than normal." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003038 | Fibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the fibula." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003071 | Flattened epiphyses | |
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HP:0004209 | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | "Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the `fifth finger` (FMA:24949) in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004298 | Abnormality of the abdominal wall | "The presence of any abnormality affecting the abdominal wall." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004442 | Sagittal craniosynostosis | |
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HP:0005567 | Renal magnesium wasting | |
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HP:0005692 | Joint hyperflexibility | |
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HP:0005792 | Humeral hypoplasia | |
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HP:0006101 | Finger syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0006297 | Hypoplastic dental enamel | |
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HP:0006563 | Malformation of the hepatic ductal plate | |
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HP:0008070 | Sparse hair | |
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HP:0008388 | Abnormality of the toenails | |
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HP:0008499 | High-grade hypermetropia | |
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HP:0008905 | Rhizomelic short stature | |
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HP:0009466 | Radial deviation of fingers | |
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HP:0009880 | Broad distal phalanges of fingers and toes | |
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HP:0009882 | Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand | |
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HP:0012622 | Chronic kidney disease | "Functional anomaly of the kidney persisting for at least three months." [Eurenomics:ewuehl] |
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HP:0030084 | Clinodactyly | "An angulation of a digit at an interphalangeal joint in the plane of the palm (finger) or sole (toe)." [pmid:16252026] |
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HP:0030799 | Scaphocephaly | "Scaphocephaly is a subtype of dolichocephaly where the anterior and posterior aspects of the cranial vault are pointed (boat-shaped). Scaphocephaly is caused by a precocious fusion of sagittal suture without other associated synostosis." [HPO:probinson, PMID:16156241, PMID:23960302] |
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