HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000035 | Abnormality of the testis | |
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HP:0000083 | Renal failure | |
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HP:0000090 | Nephronophthisis | |
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HP:0000107 | Renal cysts | |
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HP:0000110 | Renal dysplasia | |
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HP:0000112 | Nephropathy | "A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000135 | Hypogonadism | "Reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000365 | Hearing loss | |
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HP:0000405 | Hearing loss, conductive | |
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HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000463 | Nares, anteverted | "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422] |
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HP:0000501 | Glaucoma | "Glaucoma refers loss of retinal ganglion cells in a characteristic pattern of optic neuropathy usually associated with increased intraocular pressure." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000510 | Retinitis pigmentosa | "Hereditary degeneration and atrophy of the retina." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000512 | Abnormal electroretinogram | "Any abnormality of the electrical responses of various cell types in the retina as measured by electroretinography." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000563 | Keratoconus | "A cone-shaped deformity of the cornea." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000572 | Visual loss | |
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HP:0000602 | Ophthalmoplegia | |
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HP:0000613 | Photophobia | "Excessive sensitivity to light with the sensation of discomfort or pain in the eyes due to exposure to bright light." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000618 | Blindness | |
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HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy | |
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HP:0000766 | Abnormality of the sternum | |
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HP:0000772 | Abnormality of the ribs | |
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HP:0000773 | Short ribs | |
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HP:0000774 | Narrow chest | |
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HP:0000842 | Hyperinsulinemia | |
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HP:0000889 | Abnormality of the clavicles | "Any abnormality of the clavicles (collar bones)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000944 | Abnormality of the metaphyses | |
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HP:0000987 | Scarring | |
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HP:0001141 | Severe visual impairment | |
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HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
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HP:0001162 | Postaxial polydactyly (hands) | "Supernumerary digits located at the ulnar side of the hand." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001251 | Ataxia | "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia | "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001363 | Craniosynostosis | "Craniosynostosis refers to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. Primary craniosynostosis refers to the closure of one or more sutures due to abnormalities in skull development, and secondary craniosynostosis results from failure of brain growth." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001392 | Abnormality of the liver | |
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HP:0001395 | Hepatic fibrosis | |
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HP:0001396 | Cholestasis | |
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HP:0001513 | Obesity | "A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the acceptable or desirable weight, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY)." [MeSH:D009765] |
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HP:0001770 | Toe syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001773 | Short, broad feet | "Abnormally short and wide feet." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001830 | Postaxial polydactyly (feet) | "Polydactyly of the foot most commonly refers to the presence of six toes on one foot. Postaxial polydactyly affects the lateral ray and the duplication may range from a well-formed articulated digit to a rudimentary digit." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001903 | Anemia | |
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HP:0002084 | Encephalocele | |
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HP:0002093 | Respiratory insufficiency | |
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HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002269 | Neuronal migration disorder | |
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HP:0002644 | Abnormality of the pelvis | "An abnormality of the bony pelvis (pelvic girdle); which is a ring of bones connecting the vertebral column to the femurs." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002652 | Skeletal dysplasia | |
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HP:0002983 | Micromelia | |
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HP:0003090 | Small capital femoral epiphyses | |
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HP:0003593 | Early onset | |
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HP:0003774 | End stage renal disease | |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004374 | Hemiplegia/hemiparesis | "Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0005978 | Noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus | |
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HP:0006703 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the lungs | |
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HP:0006817 | Cerebellar vermis aplasia/hypoplasia | "Absence or underdevelopment of the cerebellar vermis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0007675 | Progressive night blindness | |
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HP:0007703 | Abnormal retinal pigmentation | |
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HP:0008046 | Abnormality of the retinal vasculature | |
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HP:0008736 | Hypoplasia of penis | |
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HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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HP:0009803 | Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the hand | |
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HP:0010306 | Short thorax | "Reduced inferior to superior extent of the thorax." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010579 | Cone-shaped epiphyses | |
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HP:0012795 | Abnormality of the optic disc | "A morphological abnormality of the optic disc, i.e., of the portion of the optic nerve clinically visible on fundoscopic examination." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0100543 | Cognitive impairment | "Abnormality in the process of thought including the ability to process information." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0100864 | Hypoplasia of the femoral neck | |
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