| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000023 | Inguinal hernia | |
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| HP:0000083 | Renal failure | |
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| HP:0000089 | Renal hypoplasia | |
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| HP:0000090 | Nephronophthisis | |
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| HP:0000093 | Proteinuria | |
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| HP:0000112 | Nephropathy | "A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000219 | Thin upper lip | |
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| HP:0000232 | Everted lower lip | |
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| HP:0000233 | Thin vermillion border | |
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| HP:0000268 | Dolichocephaly | |
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| HP:0000269 | Prominent occiput | |
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| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000293 | Full cheeks | |
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| HP:0000319 | Flat philtrum | |
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| HP:0000411 | Protruding ears | |
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| HP:0000463 | Nares, anteverted | "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422] |
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| HP:0000505 | Impaired vision | |
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| HP:0000510 | Retinitis pigmentosa | "Hereditary degeneration and atrophy of the retina." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0000529 | Progressive visual loss | |
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| HP:0000540 | Hypermetropia | |
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| HP:0000545 | Myopia | |
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| HP:0000556 | Retinal dystrophy | |
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| HP:0000601 | Hypotelorism | |
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| HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000668 | Hypodontia | "Hypodontia describes a situation when there are fewer than the normal number of teeth, whereby 6 teeth or fewer teeth are missing (oligodontia refers to the condition of missing more than 6 teeth and the congenital absence of all teeth is called anodontia)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000679 | Taurodontia | |
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| HP:0000682 | Abnormality of dental enamel | "An abnormality of the dental enamel, which is the external layer of the teeth, being a highly mineralized substance consisting primarily of hydroxylapatite." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000691 | Microdontia | |
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| HP:0000766 | Abnormality of the sternum | |
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| HP:0000767 | Pectus excavatum | "A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000772 | Abnormality of the ribs | |
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| HP:0000774 | Narrow chest | |
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| HP:0000822 | Hypertension | "High blood pressure." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000889 | Abnormality of the clavicles | "Any abnormality of the clavicles (collar bones)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis | "Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO, osteoporosis is characterized by a value of BMD 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000940 | Abnormality of the diaphyses | |
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| HP:0000944 | Abnormality of the metaphyses | |
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| HP:0000968 | Ectodermal dysplasia | |
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| HP:0000973 | Cutis laxa | |
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| HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
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| HP:0001162 | Postaxial polydactyly (hands) | "Supernumerary digits located at the ulnar side of the hand." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001231 | Abnormality of the fingernails | "An abnormality of the `fingernails` (FMA:54327)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0001251 | Ataxia | "Ataxia is a nonspecific neurological sign and symptom consisting of gross lack of coordination of muscle movements. Ataxia is caused by dysfunction of one or more parts of the nervous system including the cerebellum, the sensory nervous system, the vestibular system, or the cerebral cortex." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001363 | Craniosynostosis | "Craniosynostosis refers to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. Primary craniosynostosis refers to the closure of one or more sutures due to abnormalities in skull development, and secondary craniosynostosis results from failure of brain growth." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001382 | Joint hypermobility | "The ability of a joint to move beyond its normal range of motion." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001385 | Hip dysplasia | |
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| HP:0001392 | Abnormality of the liver | |
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| HP:0001407 | Hepatic cysts | |
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| HP:0001737 | Pancreatic cysts | |
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| HP:0001770 | Toe syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001773 | Short, broad feet | "Abnormally short and wide feet." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001830 | Postaxial polydactyly (feet) | "Polydactyly of the foot most commonly refers to the presence of six toes on one foot. Postaxial polydactyly affects the lateral ray and the duplication may range from a well-formed articulated digit to a rudimentary digit." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002093 | Respiratory insufficiency | |
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| HP:0002612 | Congenital hepatic fibrosis | |
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| HP:0002644 | Abnormality of the pelvis | "An abnormality of the bony pelvis (pelvic girdle); which is a ring of bones connecting the vertebral column to the femurs." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002652 | Skeletal dysplasia | |
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| HP:0002983 | Micromelia | |
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| HP:0003016 | Metaphyseal widening | "Abnormal widening of the metaphyseal regions of long bones." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0003259 | Increased creatinine | |
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| HP:0003774 | End stage renal disease | |
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| HP:0004209 | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | "Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the `fifth finger` (FMA:24949) in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004348 | Abnormality of bone mineral density | "This term applies to all changes in bone mineralisation and or ossification which (depending on severity) can be seen on x-rays as a change in density and or structure of the bone. Changes may affect all bones of the organism, just certain bones or only parts of bones and include decreased mineralisation as may be seen in osteoporosis or increased mineralisation and or ossification as in osteopetrosis, exostoses or any kind of atypic calicfications of different origin and distribution. The overall amount of mineralisation of the bone-organ can be measured as the amount of matter per cubic centimeter of bones, usually measured by densitometry of the lumbar spine or hip. The measurements are usually reported as g/cm3 or as a Z-score (the number of standard deviations above or below the mean for the patient s age and sex). Note that measurement with this method does not reflect local changes in other bones, and as such might not be correct with regard the hole bone-organ." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004442 | Sagittal craniosynostosis | |
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| HP:0004743 | chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis | |
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| HP:0005528 | Bone marrow hypoplasia | |
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| HP:0005692 | Joint hyperflexibility | |
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| HP:0006101 | Finger syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0006532 | Pneumonia, recurrent episodes | |
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| HP:0006644 | Thoracic dysplasia | |
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| HP:0006703 | Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the lungs | |
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| HP:0007663 | Decreased central vision | |
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| HP:0007703 | Abnormal retinal pigmentation | |
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| HP:0008070 | Sparse hair | |
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| HP:0008081 | Valgus foot deformity | |
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| HP:0008209 | Premature ovarian failure | |
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| HP:0008388 | Abnormality of the toenails | |
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| HP:0008499 | High-grade hypermetropia | |
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| HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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| HP:0008905 | Rhizomelic short stature | |
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| HP:0009836 | Broad distal phalanges of the hand | "Abnormally wide (broad) distal phalanges of the fingers." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0009882 | Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand | |
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| HP:0010174 | Broad phalanges of the toes | |
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| HP:0010306 | Short thorax | "Reduced inferior to superior extent of the thorax." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0010554 | Cutaneous syndactyly of the fingers | "Webbing or fusion of the fingers involving soft parts only." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0010579 | Cone-shaped epiphyses | |
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| HP:0100866 | Short iliac bones | |
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