| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000027 | Azoospermia | |
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| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000030 | Gonadoblastoma, male | |
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| HP:0000045 | Abnormality of the scrotum | |
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| HP:0000047 | Hypospadias | "Displacement of the urethral opening on the ventral (inferior) surface of the penis." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000054 | Micropenis | |
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| HP:0000058 | Abnormality of the labia | |
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| HP:0000062 | Ambiguous genitalia | |
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| HP:0000100 | Nephrotic syndrome | |
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| HP:0000133 | Gonadal dysgenesis | |
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| HP:0000149 | Gonadoblastoma, female | |
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| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000253 | Microcephaly, progressive | "Progressive microcephaly is diagnosed when the head circumference falls progressively behind age- and gender-dependent norms." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000512 | Abnormal electroretinogram | "Any abnormality of the electrical responses of various cell types in the retina as measured by electroretinography." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000546 | Retinal degeneration | |
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| HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000640 | Gaze-evoked nystagmus | "Nystagmus made apparent by looking to the right or to the left." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy | |
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| HP:0000750 | Impaired language development | |
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| HP:0000771 | Gynecomastia | |
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| HP:0000786 | Primary amenorrhea | |
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| HP:0000815 | Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism | "Reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females) associated with excess pituitary gonadotropin secretion and resulting in delayed sexual development and growth delay." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000823 | Delayed puberty | |
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| HP:0000846 | Adrenal insufficiency | |
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| HP:0000868 | Decreased fertility in females | |
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| HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis | "Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO, osteoporosis is characterized by a value of BMD 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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| HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0001257 | Spasticity | "A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001260 | Dysarthria | "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001265 | Hyporeflexia | |
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| HP:0001270 | Motor retardation | |
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| HP:0001272 | Cerebellar atrophy | |
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| HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia | "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001510 | Growth retardation | |
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| HP:0001608 | Abnormality of the voice | "Any abnormality of the voice." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001864 | Fifth toe clinodactyly | |
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| HP:0002017 | Nausea and vomiting | |
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| HP:0002059 | Cerebral atrophy | |
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| HP:0002063 | Rigidity | |
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| HP:0002066 | Gait ataxia | "Impairment of the ability to coordinate the movements required for normal walking." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002070 | Limb ataxia | |
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| HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | "Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002215 | Sparse axillary hair | |
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| HP:0002225 | Sparse pubic hair | |
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| HP:0002375 | Hypokinesia | |
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| HP:0002667 | Nephroblastoma (Wilms tumor) | "A kind of renal tumor primarily affecting children. It is characterized by an abnormal proliferation of the metanephric blastema cells, which are believed to be primitive embryologic cells of the kidney. Clinically, nephroblatoma usually presents as an abdominal mass, and in some cases with abdominal pain, hypertension, hematuria, and fever." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002716 | Lymphadenopathy | |
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| HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation | "A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002839 | Sphincter disturbances (bladder) | |
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| HP:0003251 | Male infertility | |
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| HP:0003487 | Babinski sign | "Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0003828 | Variable expressivity | |
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| HP:0008187 | Absence of secondary sex characteristics | |
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| HP:0008193 | Primary gonadal insufficiency | |
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| HP:0008214 | Decreased serum estradiol | |
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| HP:0008230 | Decreased testosterone in males | |
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| HP:0008232 | Elevated follicle stimulating hormone | |
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| HP:0008665 | Hypertrophic clitoris | |
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| HP:0008726 | Hypoplastic vagina | "Underdevelopment of the vagina." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0008730 | Female external genitalia in males | "The presence of female external genitalia in a person with a male karyotype." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0008734 | Decreased testicular size | |
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| HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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| HP:0008936 | Muscular hypotonia of the trunk | "Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0010464 | Streak ovary | "A developmental disorder characterized by the progressive loss of primordial germ cells in the developing ovaries of an embryo, leading to hypoplastic ovaries composed of wavy connective tissue with occasional clumps of granulosa cells, and frequenty mesonephric or hilar cells." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0011459 | Esophageal carcinoma | "The presence of a `carcinoma` (MPATH:549) of the `esophagus` (FMA:7131)." [DDD:hfirth] |
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| HP:0011969 | Elevated luteinizing hormone | "An elevated concentration of luteinizing hormone in the blood." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0012244 | Abnormal sex determination | "Anomaly of primary or secondary sexual development or characteristics." [HPO:probinson, MP:0002210] |
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| HP:0012448 | Delayed myelination | "`Delayed` (PATO:0000502) `myelination` (GO:0042552)." [ORCID:0000-0001-5208-3432] |
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| HP:0012735 | Cough | "A sudden, audible expulsion of air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0012870 | Vanishing testis | "A condition which is considered to be due to the subsequent atrophy and disappearance in fetal life of an initially normal testis. In the presence of spermatic cord structures is evidence of the presence of the testis in early intrauterine life. When associated with a blind-ending spermatic cord, this entity is named as his absence of a testis in an otherwise normal 46XY male is usually unilateral and is assumed to be a consequence of intrauterine or perinatal torsion or infarction." [HPO:probinson, pmid:22985611] |
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| HP:0030680 | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | "Any structural anomaly of the heart and great vessels." [] |
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| HP:0100749 | Chest pain | |
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| HP:0100779 | Urogenital sinus anomaly | "A rare birth defect in women where the urethra and vagina both open into a common channel." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0200134 | Epileptic encephalopathy | |
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