ENSG00000205426


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000205426
  
Biological name :KRT81
  
Synonyms : keratin 81 / KRT81 / Q14533
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 12
Strand: -1
Band: q13.13
Gene start: 52285913
Gene end: 52291534
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 213711_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000369349
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000483796
NCBI entrez gene - 3887     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 602153
RefSeq - NM_002281
RefSeq Peptide - NP_002272
swissprot - A0A087X106
swissprot - Q14533
Ensembl - ENSG00000205426
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 158000 - Monilethrix, 158000
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 Krt81ENSMUSG00000067615Mus musculus
 Krt83ENSMUSG00000067613Mus musculus
 Krt86ENSMUSG00000067614Mus musculus
 Krt87ENSMUSG00000047641Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
KRT83 / P78385 / keratin 83ENSG0000017052393
KRT86 / O43790 / keratin 86ENSG0000017044290
KRT85 / P78386 / keratin 85ENSG0000013544380
KRT84 / Q9NSB2 / keratin 84ENSG0000016184959
KRT82 / Q9NSB4 / keratin 82ENSG0000016185058
KRT73 / Q86Y46 / keratin 73ENSG0000018604947
KRT2 / P35908 / keratin 2ENSG0000017286745
KRT72 / Q14CN4 / keratin 72ENSG0000017048643
KRT74 / Q7RTS7 / keratin 74ENSG0000017048442
KRT77 / Q7Z794 / keratin 77ENSG0000018918240
KRT78 / Q8N1N4 / keratin 78ENSG0000017042340
KRT80 / Q6KB66 / keratin 80ENSG0000016776733


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR001664  Intermediate filament protein
 IPR003054  Keratin, type II
 IPR009030  Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily
 IPR018039  Intermediate filament protein, conserved site
 IPR032444  Keratin type II head


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0031424 keratinization TAS
 biological_processGO:0070268 cornification TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005615 extracellular space HDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005882 intermediate filament IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0045095 keratin filament IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005198 structural molecule activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Keratinization
Formation of the cornified envelope


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000164 Abnormality of the teeth "Any abnormality of the primary (deciduous) or permanent teeth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000499 Abnormality of the eyelashes "An abnormality of the `eyelashes` (FMA:53669)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000518 Cataract "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0000534 Abnormality of the eyebrow "An abnormality of the `eyebrow` (FMA:54237)." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001006 Hypotrichosis "Reduced or lacking hair growth." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001249 Mental retardation 
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 HP:0001425 Heterogeneous 
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 HP:0001596 Alopecia "Loss of hair from the head or body." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001597 Abnormality of the nails "Abnormality of the fingernails or toenails." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001939 Metabolism abnormality 
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 HP:0002164 Nail dysplasia 
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 HP:0002213 Fine hair 
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 HP:0002217 Slow-growing hair 
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 HP:0002232 Patchy alopecia 
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 HP:0002299 Fine, brittle hair 
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 HP:0003593 Early onset 
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 HP:0003828 Variable expressivity 
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 HP:0007468 Perifollicular hyperkeratosis 
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 HP:0007502 Follicular hyperkeratosis 
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 HP:0008404 Nail dystrophy, variable 
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 HP:0100543 Cognitive impairment "Abnormality in the process of thought including the ability to process information." [HPO:sdoelken]
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 HP:0100753 Schizophrenia "A mental disorder characterized by a disintegration of thought processes and of emotional responsiveness. It most commonly manifests as auditory hallucinations, paranoid or bizarre delusions, or disorganized speech and thinking, and it is accompanied by significant social or occupational dysfunction. The onset of symptoms typically occurs in young adulthood, with a global lifetime prevalence of about 0.3-0.7%." [HPO:sdoelken]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
No match






 

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