HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000217 | Xerostomia | "Dryness of the mouth due to salivary gland dysfunction." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000712 | Emotional lability | |
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HP:0000713 | Agitation | |
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HP:0000716 | Depression | "A condition characterized by pervasive dysphoric mood, loss of interests, and inability to experience pleasure." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000739 | Anxiety | |
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HP:0001257 | Spasticity | "A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001260 | Dysarthria | "Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001265 | Hyporeflexia | |
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HP:0001284 | Areflexia | |
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HP:0002015 | Dysphagia | "Difficulty in swallowing." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002017 | Nausea and vomiting | |
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HP:0002062 | Abnormality of the pyramidal tracts | "An abnormality of the pyramidal system of motor neurons, whose chief element, the corticospinal tract, is the only direct connection between the brain and the spinal cord. In addition to the corticospinal tract, the pyramidal system includes the corticobulbar, corticomesencephalic, and corticopontine tracts." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002094 | Dyspnea | |
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HP:0002174 | Postural tremor | "A type of tremors that is triggered by holding a limb in a fixed position." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002180 | Neurodegeneration | |
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HP:0002380 | Fasciculations | "Fasciculations are observed as small, local, involuntary muscle contractions (twitching) visible under the skin. Fasciculations result from increased irritability of an axon (which in turn is often a manifestation of disease of a motor neuron). This leads to sporadic discharges of all the muscle fibers controlled by the axon in isolation from other motor units." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002460 | Distal muscle weakness | "Reduced strength of the distal musculature." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002529 | Neuropathology shows neuronal loss in basal ganglia, brainstem, and cerebellum | |
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HP:0002878 | Early respiratory failure | |
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HP:0003202 | Amyotrophy | "The presence of muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003323 | Muscle weakness, progressive | |
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HP:0003324 | Generalized muscle weakness | "Generalized weakness or decreased strength of the muscles." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003394 | Muscle cramps | |
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HP:0003445 | EMG shows neuropathic changes | |
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HP:0003470 | Paralysis | "Paralysis of voluntary muscles means loss of contraction due to interruption of one or more motor pathways from the brain to the muscle fibers. Although the word paralysis is often used interchangeably to mean either complete or partial loss of muscle strength, it is preferable to use paralysis or plegia for complete or severe loss of muscle strength, and paresis for partial or slight loss. Motor paralysis results from deficits of the upper motor neurons (corticospinal, corticobulbar, or subcorticospinal). Motor paralysis is often accompanied by an impairment in the facility of movement." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003701 | Proximal muscle weakness | "A lack of strength of the proximal muscles." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0005945 | Laryngeal obstruction | |
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HP:0007269 | Spinal muscular atrophy | "Muscular weakness and atrophy related to loss of the motor neurons of the spinal cord and brainstem." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0007354 | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | |
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HP:0012378 | Fatigue | "A subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0012531 | Pain | "An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage." [ORCID:0000-0001-5208-3432] |
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HP:0030195 | Fatigable weakness of swallowing muscles | "A type of weakness of the muscles involved in swallowing that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions." [pmid:17986328, UK:rheller] |
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HP:0030196 | Fatigable weakness of respiratory muscles | "A type of weakness of the muscles involved in breathing (respiration) that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions." [UNCL:mbertoli] |
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