HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000023 | Inguinal hernia | |
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HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000501 | Glaucoma | "Glaucoma refers loss of retinal ganglion cells in a characteristic pattern of optic neuropathy usually associated with increased intraocular pressure." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000541 | Detached retina | |
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HP:0000545 | Myopia | |
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HP:0000646 | Amblyopia | "Reduced visual acuity that is uncorrectable by lenses in the absence of detectable anatomic defects in the eye or visual pathways. Ambylopia can result from visual deprivation during the critical period of development of visual abilities which lasts to about the age of 8 years. Thus, ambylopia can result from strabismus, anisometropia, or high hypermetropia in there is a failure to form a focused image in one or both eyes." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy | |
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HP:0000678 | Dental overcrowding | |
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HP:0000708 | Behavioural/Psychiatric Abnormality | |
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HP:0000709 | Psychosis | "A condition characterized by changes of personality and thought patterns often accompanied by hallucinations and delusional beliefs." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000716 | Depression | "A condition characterized by pervasive dysphoric mood, loss of interests, and inability to experience pleasure." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000767 | Pectus excavatum | "A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000768 | Pectus carinatum | "A deformity of the chest caused by overgrowth of the ribs and characterized by protrusion of the sternum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000822 | Hypertension | "High blood pressure." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis | "Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO, osteoporosis is characterized by a value of BMD 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000965 | Cutis marmorata | |
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HP:0001010 | Hypopigmentation of the skin | |
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HP:0001025 | Urticaria | |
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HP:0001083 | Ectopia lentis | |
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HP:0001166 | Arachnodactyly | "Abnormally long and slender fingers ("spider fingers")." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001297 | Stroke | |
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HP:0001376 | Decreased mobility of joints | |
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HP:0001387 | Joint stiffness | "Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001397 | Hepatic steatosis | |
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HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive | |
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HP:0001519 | Dolichostenomelia | "A tall and slim body build with increased arm span to height ratio (>1.05) and a reduced upper-to-lower segment ratio (<0.85), i.e., unusually long arms and legs. The extremities as well as the hands and feet are unusually slim." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001634 | Mitral valve prolapse | |
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HP:0001658 | Myocardial infarction | |
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HP:0001733 | Pancreatitis | |
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HP:0001907 | Thromboembolism | |
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HP:0001933 | Subcutaneous hemorrhage | |
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HP:0002039 | Anorexia | |
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HP:0002040 | Esophageal varices | |
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HP:0002156 | Homocystinuria | |
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HP:0002170 | Intracranial hemorrhage | "A hemorrhage (bleeding) occuring within the skull." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002204 | Pulmonary embolism | |
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HP:0002209 | Sparse scalp hair | "Sparseness of the `head hair` (FMA:54241)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0002239 | Gastrointestinal hemorrhage | |
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HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly | "An abnormal enlargment of the liver." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002299 | Fine, brittle hair | |
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HP:0002637 | Cerebral ischemia | |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002751 | Kyphoscoliosis | |
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HP:0002757 | Recurrent fractures | "The repeated occurence of bone fractures (implying an abnormally increased tendency for fracture)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002808 | Kyphosis | |
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HP:0002857 | Genu valgum | |
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HP:0002910 | Elevated transaminases | "Elevations of the levels of SGOT and SGPT in the serum. SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) are transaminases primarily found in the liver and heart and are released into the bloodstream as the result of liver or heart damage. SGOT and SGPT are used clinically mainly as markers of liver damage." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004337 | Abnormality of amino acid metabolism | |
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HP:0004374 | Hemiplegia/hemiparesis | "Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004420 | Arterial thrombosis | |
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HP:0004586 | Biconcave vertebral bodies | |
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HP:0004936 | Venous thrombosis | |
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HP:0007703 | Abnormal retinal pigmentation | |
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HP:0012075 | Personality disorder | "An abnormality of mental functioning affecting the personality and behavioural tendencies of an individual and characterized by a rigid and unhealthy pattern of thinking and behavior. The definition of a personal disorder implies that the abnormality is not the result of damage or insult to the brain or from another psychiatric disorder." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0040160 | Generalized osteoporosis | |
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HP:0100026 | Arteriovenous malformations | |
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HP:0100790 | Hernia | |
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