HP:0000023 | Inguinal hernia | |
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HP:0000218 | High palate | "Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective)." [pmid:19125428] |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000308 | Microretrognathia | |
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HP:0000311 | Round face | "An unusually round appearance of the face." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism | |
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HP:0000368 | Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears | |
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HP:0000384 | Preauricular skin tag | "A rudimentary tag of ear tissue often containing a core of cartilage and located just in front of the auricle (outer part of the ear)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000470 | Short neck | |
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HP:0000494 | Downward slanting palpebral fissures | |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001336 | Myoclonus | "Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation | |
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HP:0001620 | High pitched voice | |
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HP:0002197 | Generalized seizures | "Recurrent generalized `seizures` (HP:0001250), that is seizures that affect both cerebral hemispheres from the start of the seizure, producing loss of consciousness." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0002315 | Headache | "Cephalgia, or pain in the head originating from the cerebral vault." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002353 | EEG abnormalities | "Abnormality observed by electroencephalogram (EEG), which is used to record of the brain s spontaneous electrical activity from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002378 | Hand tremor | |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002757 | Recurrent fractures | "The repeated occurence of bone fractures (implying an abnormally increased tendency for fracture)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004348 | Abnormality of bone mineral density | "This term applies to all changes in bone mineralisation and or ossification which (depending on severity) can be seen on x-rays as a change in density and or structure of the bone. Changes may affect all bones of the organism, just certain bones or only parts of bones and include decreased mineralisation as may be seen in osteoporosis or increased mineralisation and or ossification as in osteopetrosis, exostoses or any kind of atypic calicfications of different origin and distribution. The overall amount of mineralisation of the bone-organ can be measured as the amount of matter per cubic centimeter of bones, usually measured by densitometry of the lumbar spine or hip. The measurements are usually reported as g/cm3 or as a Z-score (the number of standard deviations above or below the mean for the patient s age and sex). Note that measurement with this method does not reflect local changes in other bones, and as such might not be correct with regard the hole bone-organ." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0005692 | Joint hyperflexibility | |
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HP:0006101 | Finger syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0007359 | Partial seizures | "Recurrent partial `seizures` (HP:0001250). In a partial seizure, the electrical disturbance is limited to one part or side of the brain. That is, partial epilepsies are epileptic disorders in which clinical or laboratory findings disclose a localized origin of seizures." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0010864 | Mental retardation, severe | "Moderate mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 20-34." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0011344 | Severe global developmental delay | "A severe delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child." [DDD:hvfirth] |
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HP:0030680 | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | "Any structural anomaly of the heart and great vessels." [] |
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HP:0100576 | Amaurosis fugax | "A transient visual disturbance that is typically caused by a circulatory, ocular or neurological underlying condition." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0200046 | Cat cry | "The presence of a characteristic high-pitched cry that sounds similar to the meowing of a kitten." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0200055 | Small hands | |
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