| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000154 | Wide mouth | "Abnormally wide mouth." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000158 | Macroglossia | "Increased length and width of the tongue." [pmid:19125428] |
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| HP:0000179 | Prominent lower lip | "Increased thickness of the lower lip, leading to a prominent appearance of the lower lip." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000212 | Gingival hyperplasia | |
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| HP:0000215 | Prominent upper lip | |
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| HP:0000221 | Furrowed tongue | "Accentuation of the grooves on the dorsal surface of the tongue." [pmid:19125428] |
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| HP:0000232 | Everted lower lip | |
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| HP:0000256 | Macrocephaly | "The presence of an abnormally large `skull` (FMA:46565)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features | |
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| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000294 | Low frontal hairline | "A condition in which the scalp hair is present at lower than usual areas of the forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism | |
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| HP:0000336 | Prominent supraorbital ridges | "Abnormal prominence of the supraorbital ridges, which are bony ridge located above the eye sockets in the area of the eyebrows." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000340 | Sloping forehead | "A form of the forehead that slopes from top to bottom in an anterior direction." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
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| HP:0000347 | Mandibular hypoplasia | "Underdevelopment of the mandible." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000414 | Bulbous nose | |
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| HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000463 | Nares, anteverted | "Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject." [pmid:19152422] |
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| HP:0000470 | Short neck | |
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| HP:0000527 | Long eyelashes | "Mid upper eyelash length >10 mm or increased length of the eyelashes (subjective)." [pmid:19125427] |
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| HP:0000574 | Thick eyebrows | |
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| HP:0000581 | Blepharophimosis | "Reduced width of the palpebral fissures." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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| HP:0000664 | Synophrys | "Fusion of the left and right `eyebrow` (FMA:54237)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0000774 | Narrow chest | |
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| HP:0000885 | Broad ribs | |
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| HP:0000926 | Platyspondyly | |
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| HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis | "Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO, osteoporosis is characterized by a value of BMD 2.5 standard deviations or more below the young adult mean." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0000944 | Abnormality of the metaphyses | |
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| HP:0000982 | Palmoplantar keratoderma | |
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| HP:0001004 | Lymphedema | |
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| HP:0001072 | Thickened skin | |
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| HP:0001155 | Abnormality of the hand | "An abnormality affecting one or both hands." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001163 | Abnormality of the metacarpal bones | |
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| HP:0001176 | Large hands | |
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| HP:0001182 | Tapered fingers | |
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| HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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| HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0001256 | Mental retardation, mild | "Mild mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 50-69." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001520 | Large for gestational age | "The term large for gestational age applies to babies whose birth weight lies above the 90th percentile for that gestational age." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001537 | Umbilical hernia | "Protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall musculature around the umbilicus. Skin and subcutaneous tissue overlie the defect." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0001639 | Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | |
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| HP:0001640 | Cardiomegaly | |
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| HP:0001643 | Patent ductus arteriosus | |
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| HP:0001644 | Dilated cardiomyopathy | |
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| HP:0001647 | Bicuspid aortic valve | "The presence of a bicuspid `aortic valve` (FMA:7236)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0001654 | Abnormality of the heart valves | "An abnormality of a `Cardiac valve` (FMA:7110)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0001698 | Pericardial effusion | |
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| HP:0001869 | Deep plantar creases | |
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| HP:0001874 | Abnormality of neutrophil | |
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| HP:0002162 | Low posterior hairline | |
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| HP:0002230 | Generalized hirsutism | "Abnormally increased hair growth over much of the entire body." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002553 | Arched eyebrows | |
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| HP:0002652 | Skeletal dysplasia | |
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| HP:0002673 | Coxa valga | "Coxa valga is a deformity of the hip in which the angle between the femoral shaft and the femoral neck is increased compared to age-adjusted values (about 150 degrees in newborns gradually reducing to 120-130 degrees in adults)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002690 | Large sella turcica | "An abnormal enlargement of the sella turcica." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation | "A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0003016 | Metaphyseal widening | "Abnormal widening of the metaphyseal regions of long bones." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0003189 | Long nose | |
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| HP:0003198 | Myopathy | |
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| HP:0003236 | Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase | |
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| HP:0003300 | Ovoid vertebral bodies | |
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| HP:0003457 | Abnormal EMG findings | "Abnormal results of investigations using electromyography (EMG)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004493 | Craniofacial hyperostosis | "Hyperostosis refers to a localized bone overgrowth process (as opposed to sclerosis, which refers to a generalized disturbance with increased bone density). This term is used for excessive growth of the craniofacial bones." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004540 | Congenital, generalized hypertrichosis | "A confluent, generalized overgrowth of silvery blonde to gray lanugo hair at birth (Hypertrichosis refers to excessive, abnormal hairiness)." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0004634 | Cuboid-shaped vertebral bodies | |
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| HP:0004756 | Ventricular tachycardia | |
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| HP:0004757 | paroxysmal atrial fibrillation | |
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| HP:0004975 | Erlenmeyer flask deformity of the femurs | |
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| HP:0005129 | Congenital hypertrophy of left ventricle | |
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| HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal root and bridge | |
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| HP:0005445 | Widened posterior fossa | |
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| HP:0005616 | Accelerated skeletal maturation | "An abnormally increased rate of skeletal maturation. Accelerated skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0005692 | Joint hyperflexibility | |
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| HP:0006101 | Finger syndactyly | "Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are revered to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are refered to as "Symphalangism"." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0006670 | Impaired myocardial contractility | |
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| HP:0007665 | Curly eyelashes | "Abnormally curly or curved eyelashes." [HPO:curators] |
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| HP:0008822 | Hypoplastic ishchiopubic rami | |
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| HP:0009882 | Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand | |
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| HP:0009928 | Ala nasi, thick | "Increase in bulk of the ala nasi." [pmid:19152422] |
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| HP:0010055 | Broad hallux | |
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| HP:0010059 | Broad phalanges of the hallux | |
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| HP:0010068 | Broad 1st metatarsal | |
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| HP:0010109 | Hypoplastic/small hallux | |
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| HP:0010285 | Oral synechia | "Fibrous band between the mucosal surfaces of the upper and lower alveolar ridges." [pmid:19125428] |
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| HP:0011220 | Prominent forehead | "Forward prominence of the entire forehead, due to protrusion of the frontal bone." [pmid:19125436] |
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| HP:0012471 | Thick vermilion border | "Increased width of the "skin of vermilion border region of upper lip" (FMA:312645)." [HPO:probinson] |
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| HP:0100540 | Palpebral edema | |
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| HP:0100578 | Lipoatrophy | "Localized loss of fat tissue." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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