ENSG00000129991


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000129991
  
Biological name :TNNI3
  
Synonyms : P19429 / TNNI3 / troponin I3, cardiac type
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 19
Strand: -1
Band: q13.42
Gene start: 55151767
Gene end: 55157773
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 205742_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000466729
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000341838
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000465258
NCBI entrez gene - 7137     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 191044
RefSeq - NM_000363
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000354
swissprot - Q6FGX2
swissprot - K7EJP0
swissprot - K7EN02
swissprot - P19429
Ensembl - ENSG00000129991
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 115210 - Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1, 115210
  611880 - ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A, 611880
  613286 - Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1FF, 613286
  613690 - Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 7, 613690
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 Tnni3ENSMUSG00000035458Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
TNNI1 / P19237 / troponin I1, slow skeletal typeENSG0000015917353
TNNI2 / P48788 / troponin I2, fast skeletal typeENSG0000013059846


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR001978  Troponin
 IPR021666  Troponin I residues 1-32


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0001570 vasculogenesis IEA
 biological_processGO:0001980 regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by ischemic conditions IEA
 biological_processGO:0003009 skeletal muscle contraction IBA
 biological_processGO:0006874 cellular calcium ion homeostasis IEA
 biological_processGO:0006937 regulation of muscle contraction IEA
 biological_processGO:0006940 regulation of smooth muscle contraction IEA
 biological_processGO:0006941 striated muscle contraction IEA
 biological_processGO:0007507 heart development IEA
 biological_processGO:0010882 regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by calcium ion signaling IMP
 biological_processGO:0030049 muscle filament sliding TAS
 biological_processGO:0032780 negative regulation of ATPase activity IMP
 biological_processGO:0055010 ventricular cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis IMP
 biological_processGO:0060047 heart contraction IMP
 biological_processGO:0060048 cardiac muscle contraction IMP
 biological_processGO:1903779 regulation of cardiac conduction TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005861 troponin complex IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030016 myofibril IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030017 sarcomere IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043292 contractile fiber IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0097512 cardiac myofibril IMP
 cellular_componentGO:1990584 cardiac Troponin complex IMP
 molecular_functionGO:0003779 actin binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0019855 calcium channel inhibitor activity IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0019901 protein kinase binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0019904 protein domain specific binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0030172 troponin C binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0031014 troponin T binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0046872 metal ion binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0048306 calcium-dependent protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0051015 actin filament binding IPI


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Striated Muscle Contraction
Ion homeostasis


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000407 Hearing loss, sensorineural "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000982 Palmoplantar keratoderma 
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 HP:0001425 Heterogeneous 
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 HP:0001635 Congestive heart failure "The presence of an abnormality of cardiac function that is responsible for the failure of the heart to pump blood at a rate that is commensurate with the needs of the tissues or a state in which abnormally elevated filling pressures are required for the heart to do so. Heart failure is frequently related to a defect in myocardial contraction." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001638 Cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001644 Dilated cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001714 Ventricular hypertrophy 
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 HP:0001723 Restrictive cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001874 Abnormality of neutrophil 
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 HP:0002119 Ventriculomegaly 
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 HP:0003198 Myopathy 
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 HP:0003236 Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase 
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 HP:0003457 Abnormal EMG findings "Abnormal results of investigations using electromyography (EMG)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003621 Juvenile onset 
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 HP:0005110 Atrial fibrillation 
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 HP:0011462 Young adult onset "Onset of disease at the age of between 15 and 40 years." [DDD:hfirth]
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 HP:0100578 Lipoatrophy "Localized loss of fat tissue." [HPO:sdoelken]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000114854 TNNC1 / P63316 / troponin C1, slow skeletal and cardiac type  / complex
 ENSG00000118194 TNNT2 / P45379 / troponin T2, cardiac type  / complex
 ENSG00000130595 TNNT3 / P45378 / troponin T3, fast skeletal type  / complex
 ENSG00000105048 TNNT1 / P13805 / troponin T1, slow skeletal type  / complex
 ENSG00000072062 P17612 / PRKACA / protein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha  / reaction
 ENSG00000101470 TNNC2 / P02585 / troponin C2, fast skeletal type  / complex






 

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