HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | "Absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the testis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000047 | Hypospadias | "Displacement of the urethral opening on the ventral (inferior) surface of the penis." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000055 | Abnormality of female external genitalia | |
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HP:0000107 | Renal cysts | |
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HP:0000126 | Hydronephrosis | |
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HP:0000135 | Hypogonadism | "Reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000160 | Microstomia | "The presence of an abnormally small `mouth` (FMA:49184)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000248 | Brachycephaly | "Brachycephaly refers to a short, wide head, which is often caused by premature closure of both coronal sutures." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | "Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations smaller than the age- and gender-dependent norm." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000270 | Delayed closure of fontanelles | "Infants normally have two fontanels at birth, the diamond-shaped anterior fontanelle at the junction of the coronal and sagittal sutures, and the posterior fontanelle at the intersection of the occipital and parietal bones. The posterior fontanelle usually closes by the 8th week of life, and the anterior fontanel closes by the 18th month of life on average. This term applies if there is delay of closure of the fontanelles beyond the normal age." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000286 | Epicanthus | "An epicanthal fold is a semilunar fold of skin that extends from the upper eyelid across the medial canthal area to the lower eyelid." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000307 | Pointed chin | |
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HP:0000343 | Long philtrum | |
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HP:0000368 | Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears | |
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HP:0000405 | Hearing loss, conductive | |
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HP:0000407 | Hearing loss, sensorineural | "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000431 | Broad nasal bridge | "Increased horizontal dimension of the upper, bony part of the nose." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000457 | Flat nose | |
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HP:0000464 | Abnormality of the neck | |
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HP:0000486 | Strabismus | "Strabismus (also known as squint) is a condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000490 | Deep set eyes | |
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HP:0000505 | Impaired vision | |
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HP:0000518 | Cataract | "A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline `lens` (FMA:58241) of the eye or in its `capsule` (FMA:58881)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | "Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy | |
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HP:0000717 | Autism | |
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HP:0000733 | Stereotyped, repetitive behaviour | |
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HP:0000821 | Hypothyroidism | |
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HP:0000878 | 11 pairs of ribs | |
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HP:0000892 | Bifid ribs | "A bifid rib refers to cleavage of the sternal end of a rib, usually unilateral. Bifid ribs are usually asymptomatic, and are often discovered incidentally by chest x-ray." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0000902 | Rib fusion | |
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HP:0001009 | Telangiectasia | "Telangiectasias refer to small dilated blood vessels located near the surface of the skin or mucous membranes, measuring between 0.5 and 1 millimeter in diameter." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001107 | Ocular albinism | |
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HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly | |
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HP:0001249 | Mental retardation | |
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HP:0001250 | Seizures | "Seizures are an intermittent `abnormality of the central nervous system` (FMA:HP:0002011) due to a sudden, excessive, disorderly discharge of cerebral neurons and characterized clinically by some combination of disturbance of sensation, loss of consciousness, impairment of psychic function, or convulsive movements." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001252 | Muscular hypotonia | "Muscular hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle), often involving reduced muscle strength. Hypotonia is characterized by a diminished resistance to passive stretching." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001274 | Agenesis of corpus callosum | "Absence of the corpus callosum as a result of the failure of the corpus callosum to develop, which can be the result of a failure in any one of the multiple steps of callosal development including cellular proliferation and migration, axonal growth or glial patterning at the midline." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001288 | Gait disturbance | "The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk. In general, this can refer to neurological diseases but also fractures or other sources of pain that is triggered upon walking. However, in the current context gait disturbance refers to difficulty walking on the basis of a neurological or muscular disease." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001344 | Absent speech development | |
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HP:0001385 | Hip dysplasia | |
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HP:0001387 | Joint stiffness | "Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001397 | Hepatic steatosis | |
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HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive | |
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HP:0001513 | Obesity | "A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the acceptable or desirable weight, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY)." [MeSH:D009765] |
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HP:0001636 | Tetralogy of Fallot | "A congenital cardiac malformation comprising pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta, ventricular septum defect, and right ventricular hypertrophy. The diagnosis of TOF is made if at least three of the four above mentioned features are present." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001643 | Patent ductus arteriosus | |
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HP:0001644 | Dilated cardiomyopathy | |
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HP:0001654 | Abnormality of the heart valves | "An abnormality of a `Cardiac valve` (FMA:7110)." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0001671 | Abnormality of the cardiac septa | |
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HP:0001734 | Annular pancreas | |
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HP:0001743 | Abnormality of the spleen | |
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HP:0001773 | Short, broad feet | "Abnormally short and wide feet." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001829 | Polydactyly (feet) | |
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HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing | "The presence of an unusually prominent forehead." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002015 | Dysphagia | "Difficulty in swallowing." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002019 | Constipation | |
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HP:0002020 | Gastroesophageal reflux | |
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HP:0002021 | Pyloric stenosis | |
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HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly | |
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HP:0002120 | Cerebral cortical atrophy | |
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HP:0002230 | Generalized hirsutism | "Abnormally increased hair growth over much of the entire body." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002242 | Abnormality of the intestines | |
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HP:0002353 | EEG abnormalities | "Abnormality observed by electroencephalogram (EEG), which is used to record of the brain s spontaneous electrical activity from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002465 | Poor speech | |
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HP:0002591 | Polyphagia | |
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HP:0002650 | Scoliosis | "The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002808 | Kyphosis | |
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HP:0003006 | Neuroblastoma | "Neuroblastoma is a solid tumor that originate in neural crest cells of the sympathetic nervous system. Most neuroblastomas originate in the abdomen, and most abdominal neuroblastomas originate in the adrenal gland. Neuroblastomas can also originate in the thorax, usually in the posterior mediastinum." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003198 | Myopathy | |
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HP:0003416 | Spinal canal stenosis | |
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HP:0004209 | Clinodactyly of the 5th finger | "Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the `fifth finger` (FMA:24949) in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004322 | Decreased body height | "A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms)." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004374 | Hemiplegia/hemiparesis | "Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0004378 | Abnormality of the anus | "Abnormality of the anus, i.e., the opening at the bottom end of the intestinal tract." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0005113 | Dilatation of the aortic arch | |
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HP:0005280 | Depressed nasal root and bridge | |
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HP:0006824 | Cranial nerve paralysis | |
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HP:0008066 | Abnormal blistering of the skin | |
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HP:0008499 | High-grade hypermetropia | |
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HP:0008551 | Underdeveloped ears | |
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HP:0008736 | Hypoplasia of penis | |
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HP:0008872 | Feeding problems in infancy | |
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HP:0011228 | Horizontal eyebrow | "An eyebrow that extends straight across the brow, without curve." [pmid:19125427] |
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HP:0011800 | Midface retrusion | "Posterior positions and/or vertical shortening of the infraorbital and perialar regions, or increased concavity of the face and/or reduced nasolabial angle." [DDD:jclayton-smith] |
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HP:0012733 | Macule | "A flat, distinct, discolored area of skin less than 1 cm wide that does not involve any change in the thickness or texture of the skin." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0100490 | Camptodactyly (hands) | "Contractures of one ore more joints of the fingers." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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HP:0100559 | Lower limb asymmetry | |
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HP:0100716 | Autoagression | "Aggression towards oneself." [HPO:sdoelken] |
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