HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance | "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0001263 | Developmental retardation | "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002069 | Generalized tonic-clonic seizures | "Generalized tonic-clonic seizures are `generalized seizures` (HP:0002197) in which the patient suddenly loses conciousness, the eyes roll back, and the entire body musculature undergoes tonic contractions. In the clonic phase of the seizure, there are rhythmic contractions of the musculature alternating with relaxation of all muscle groups. Loss of sphincter control during the seizure is common. This form of seizure was formerly commonly called grand mal seizure." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002121 | Absence seizures | "Recurrent absence seizures are `generalized seizures` (HP:0002197) that are characterized by a sudden cessation of motor activity and by a blank facial expression with flickering of the eyelids. There is no convulsive muscular activity or loss of postural control." [HPO:probinson] |
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HP:0002373 | Febrile seizures | "Febrile seizures are convulsions induced by a fever in infants or small children and are generally characterized by loss of consciousness and tonic-clonic movements. Most febrile seizures last a minute or two." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0002384 | Complex partial seizures | "A `partial seizure` (HP:0007359) characterized by impairment or loss of consciousness." [HPO:curators] |
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HP:0003828 | Variable expressivity | |
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HP:0010819 | Atonic seizures | "A type of `seizure` (HP:0001250) characterized by a suddenloss of musle tone. Usually, consciousness is retained. In an atonic seizure, the eyelids may droop, the head may nod, and the person may drop things and fall to the ground." [HPO:probinson] |
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