ENSG00000132437


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000132437
  
Biological name :DDC
  
Synonyms : DDC / dopa decarboxylase / P20711
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 7
Strand: -1
Band: p12.1
Gene start: 50458436
Gene end: 50565457
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 205311_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   214347_s_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000403644
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000399184
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000408626
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000484104
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000479110
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000478385
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000350616
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000370371
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000389422
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000393724
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000395069
NCBI entrez gene - 1644     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 107930
RefSeq - XM_011515161
RefSeq - NM_000790
RefSeq - NM_001082971
RefSeq - NM_001242886
RefSeq - NM_001242887
RefSeq - NM_001242888
RefSeq - NM_001242889
RefSeq - NM_001242890
RefSeq - XM_005271745
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001229818
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001229819
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000781
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001076440
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001229815
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001229816
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001229817
swissprot - A0A0S2Z3N4
swissprot - A0A087WV24
swissprot - P20711
swissprot - A0A087WU57
swissprot - F8WER1
swissprot - H7BZF7
swissprot - C9JMP0
Ensembl - ENSG00000132437
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 608643 - Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, 608643
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 ddcENSDARG00000016494Danio rerio
 DDCENSGALG00000013094Gallus gallus
 DdcENSMUSG00000020182Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
HDC / P19113 / histidine decarboxylaseENSG0000014028751
GAD1 / Q99259 / glutamate decarboxylase 1ENSG0000012868325
GAD2 / Q05329 / glutamate decarboxylase 2ENSG0000013675022
GADL1 / Q6ZQY3 / glutamate decarboxylase like 1ENSG0000014464422
CSAD / Q9Y600 / cysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylaseENSG0000013963121


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR002129  Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent decarboxylase
 IPR010977  Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase
 IPR015421  Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major domain
 IPR015422  Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase domain 1
 IPR015424  Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase
 IPR021115  Pyridoxal-phosphate binding site


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0006520 cellular amino acid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0007623 circadian rhythm IEA
 biological_processGO:0009636 response to toxic substance IEA
 biological_processGO:0010259 multicellular organism aging IEA
 biological_processGO:0015842 aminergic neurotransmitter loading into synaptic vesicle IEA
 biological_processGO:0019752 carboxylic acid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0033076 isoquinoline alkaloid metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0035690 cellular response to drug IEA
 biological_processGO:0042416 dopamine biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0042423 catecholamine biosynthetic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0042427 serotonin biosynthetic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0046219 indolalkylamine biosynthetic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0046684 response to pyrethroid IEA
 biological_processGO:0052314 phytoalexin metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0071312 cellular response to alkaloid IEA
 biological_processGO:0071363 cellular response to growth factor stimulus IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0008021 synaptic vesicle IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0030424 axon IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0043025 neuronal cell body IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0003824 catalytic activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0004058 aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0005515 protein binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0016597 amino acid binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016829 lyase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016831 carboxy-lyase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0019899 enzyme binding IPI
 molecular_functionGO:0019904 protein domain specific binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0030170 pyridoxal phosphate binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0036468 L-dopa decarboxylase activity IDA


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Catecholamine biosynthesis
Serotonin and melatonin biosynthesis


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000007 Autosomal recessive inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, autosomal recessive disorders manifest in homozygotes (with two copies of the mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000271 Abnormality of the face 
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 HP:0000508 Ptosis "Drooping of the eyelid." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000616 Miosis 
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 HP:0000712 Emotional lability 
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 HP:0000737 Irritability 
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 HP:0000975 Hyperhidrosis "An abnormally increased perspiration." [HPO:probinson]
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 HP:0001263 Developmental retardation "A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones manifested prior to age 18 and generally associated with lifelong mental and/or physical impairments." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001266 Choreoathetosis 
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 HP:0001336 Myoclonus "Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001347 Hyperreflexia "The presence of overactive or overresponsive reflexes." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001742 Nasal obstruction leading to mouth breathing 
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 HP:0002014 Diarrhea 
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 HP:0002019 Constipation 
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 HP:0002020 Gastroesophageal reflux 
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 HP:0002360 Sleep disturbances "An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0002451 Limb dystonia 
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 HP:0002509 Limb hypertonia 
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 HP:0002615 Hypotension 
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 HP:0003487 Babinski sign "Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0003593 Early onset 
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 HP:0003785 Decreased CSF homovanillic acid (HVA) 
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 HP:0005964 Intermittent hypothermia 
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 HP:0005968 Temperature instability "Disordered thermoregulation characterized by an impaired ability to maintain a balance between heat production and heat loss, with resulting instability of body temperature." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0008872 Feeding problems in infancy 
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 HP:0008936 Muscular hypotonia of the trunk "Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk." [HPO:curators]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000132437 DDC / P20711 / dopa decarboxylase  / complex






 

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