ENSG00000111275


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000111275
  
Biological name :ALDH2
  
Synonyms : aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family (mitochondrial) / ALDH2 / P05091
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 12
Strand: 1
Band: q24.12
Gene start: 111766887
Gene end: 111817529
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 201425_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000261733
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000403349
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000448179
Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000474669
NCBI entrez gene - 217     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 100650
RefSeq - NM_000690
RefSeq - NM_001204889
RefSeq Peptide - NP_000681
RefSeq Peptide - NP_001191818
swissprot - S4R3S4
swissprot - F8VSB0
swissprot - P05091
Ensembl - ENSG00000111275
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 100650 - {Esophageal cancer, alcohol-related, susceptibility to}
  610251 - Alcohol sensitivity, acute, 610251
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 aldh2.1ENSDARG00000089924Danio rerio
 aldh2.2ENSDARG00000028087Danio rerio
 ENSGALG00000004725Gallus gallus
 Aldh2ENSMUSG00000029455Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
P30837 / ALDH1B1 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member B1ENSG0000013712473
P00352 / ALDH1A1 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A1ENSG0000016509266
O94788 / ALDH1A2 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A2ENSG0000012891865
P47895 / ALDH1A3 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3ENSG0000018425463
Q3SY69 / ALDH1L2 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L2ENSG0000013601048
O75891 / ALDH1L1 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1ENSG0000014490848
AC002996.1ENSG0000025776744
P49189 / ALDH9A1 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 family member A1ENSG0000014314940
Q9H2A2 / ALDH8A1 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 8 family member A1ENSG0000011851435
P49419 / ALDH7A1 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1ENSG0000016490429


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR015590  Aldehyde dehydrogenase domain
 IPR016160  Aldehyde dehydrogenase, cysteine active site
 IPR016161  Aldehyde/histidinol dehydrogenase
 IPR016162  Aldehyde dehydrogenase, N-terminal
 IPR029510  Aldehyde dehydrogenase, glutamic acid active site


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0006066 alcohol metabolic process TAS
 biological_processGO:0006068 ethanol catabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0006069 ethanol oxidation TAS
 biological_processGO:0008152 metabolic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0022900 electron transport chain IEA
 biological_processGO:0055114 oxidation-reduction process IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005739 mitochondrion IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0004029 aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD) activity IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0004030 aldehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0009055 electron transfer activity TAS
 molecular_functionGO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016620 oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0051287 NAD binding ISS


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Metabolism of serotonin
Ethanol oxidation


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001033 Facial flushing after alcohol intake 
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 HP:0003533 Delayed oxidation of acetaldehyde 
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000111275 ALDH2 / P05091 / aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family (mitochondrial)  / complex






 

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