ENSG00000159251


Homo sapiens

Features
Gene ID: ENSG00000159251
  
Biological name :ACTC1
  
Synonyms : ACTC1 / actin, alpha, cardiac muscle 1 / P68032
  
Possible biological names infered from orthology :
  
Species: Homo sapiens
  
Chr. number: 15
Strand: -1
Band: q14
Gene start: 34788096
Gene end: 34796139
  
Corresponding Affymetrix probe sets: 205132_at (Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array)   
  
Cross references: Ensembl peptide - ENSP00000290378
NCBI entrez gene - 70     See in Manteia.
OMIM - 102540
RefSeq - NM_005159
RefSeq Peptide - NP_005150
swissprot - P68032
Ensembl - ENSG00000159251
  
Related genetic diseases (OMIM): 612098 - Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 11, 612098
  612794 - Atrial septal defect 5, 612794
  613424 - Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R, 613424
See expression report in BioGPS
See gene description in Wikigenes
See gene description in GeneCards
See co-cited genes in PubMed


Ortholog prediction (from Ensembl)
Ortholog nameID Species
 acta2ENSDARG00000099197Danio rerio
 ACTC1ENSDARG00000057911Danio rerio
 actc1aENSDARG00000042535Danio rerio
 actc1aENSDARG00000076126Danio rerio
 ACTC1ENSGALG00000009844Gallus gallus
 Actc1ENSMUSG00000068614Mus musculus


Paralog prediction (from Ensembl)
Paralog nameIDSimilarity(%)
ACTA1 / P68133 / actin, alpha 1, skeletal muscleENSG0000014363299
ACTG2 / P63267 / actin, gamma 2, smooth muscle, entericENSG0000016301799
ACTA2 / P62736 / actin, alpha 2, smooth muscle, aortaENSG0000010779698
ACTB / P60709 / actin betaENSG0000007562494
ACTG1 / P63261 / actin gamma 1ENSG0000018400993
ACTBL2 / Q562R1 / actin, beta like 2ENSG0000016906788
POTEJ / P0CG39 / POTE ankyrin domain family member JENSG0000022203886
ACTR1B / P42025 / ARP1 actin related protein 1 homolog BENSG0000011507354
ACTR1A / P61163 / ARP1 actin related protein 1 homolog AENSG0000013810753
ACTRT3 / Q9BYD9 / actin related protein T3ENSG0000018437848
ACTRT2 / Q8TDY3 / actin related protein T2ENSG0000016971747
ACTRT1 / Q8TDG2 / actin related protein T1ENSG0000012316547
ACTL7A / Q9Y615 / actin like 7AENSG0000018700343
ACTL7B / Q9Y614 / actin like 7BENSG0000014815642
ACTL9 / Q8TC94 / actin like 9ENSG0000018178641


Protein motifs (from Interpro)
Interpro ID Name
 IPR004000  Actin family
 IPR004001  Actin, conserved site
 IPR020902  Actin/actin-like conserved site


Gene Ontology (GO)
TypeGO IDTermEv.Code
 biological_processGO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression ISS
 biological_processGO:0030048 actin filament-based movement IDA
 biological_processGO:0030049 muscle filament sliding TAS
 biological_processGO:0030240 skeletal muscle thin filament assembly IEA
 biological_processGO:0031032 actomyosin structure organization IEA
 biological_processGO:0033275 actin-myosin filament sliding IMP
 biological_processGO:0042493 response to drug IEA
 biological_processGO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process IEA
 biological_processGO:0045471 response to ethanol IEA
 biological_processGO:0055003 cardiac myofibril assembly IEA
 biological_processGO:0055008 cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis IEA
 biological_processGO:0060047 heart contraction IMP
 biological_processGO:0060048 cardiac muscle contraction IEA
 biological_processGO:0070252 actin-mediated cell contraction IEA
 biological_processGO:0090131 mesenchyme migration ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0005615 extracellular space HDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005737 cytoplasm IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005829 cytosol TAS
 cellular_componentGO:0005856 cytoskeleton IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0005884 actin filament IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0005925 focal adhesion HDA
 cellular_componentGO:0016020 membrane HDA
 cellular_componentGO:0030017 sarcomere IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0030027 lamellipodium ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0030175 filopodium ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0031674 I band IEA
 cellular_componentGO:0042643 actomyosin, actin portion IDA
 cellular_componentGO:0044297 cell body ISS
 cellular_componentGO:0070062 extracellular exosome HDA
 cellular_componentGO:0072562 blood microparticle HDA
 molecular_functionGO:0000166 nucleotide binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0005524 ATP binding IEA
 molecular_functionGO:0016887 ATPase activity IDA
 molecular_functionGO:0017022 myosin binding IPI


Pathways (from Reactome)
Pathway description
Striated Muscle Contraction


Phenotype (from MGI, Zfin or HPO)
IDPhenotypeDefinition Genetic BG
 HP:0000006 Autosomal dominant inheritance "A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000407 Hearing loss, sensorineural "Hearing loss caused by damage or dysfunction of the auditory nerve (cranial nerve VIII)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0000982 Palmoplantar keratoderma 
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 HP:0001631 Atrial septal defect "Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a congenital heart defect that enables blood flow between the left and right atria via the interatrial septum. The three common types of ASD are sinus venosus defects, ostium secundum defects, and ostium primum defects." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001635 Congestive heart failure "The presence of an abnormality of cardiac function that is responsible for the failure of the heart to pump blood at a rate that is commensurate with the needs of the tissues or a state in which abnormally elevated filling pressures are required for the heart to do so. Heart failure is frequently related to a defect in myocardial contraction." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0001639 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001644 Dilated cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001712 Left ventricular hypertrophy 
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 HP:0001723 Restrictive cardiomyopathy 
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 HP:0001874 Abnormality of neutrophil 
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 HP:0003198 Myopathy 
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 HP:0003236 Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase 
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 HP:0003457 Abnormal EMG findings "Abnormal results of investigations using electromyography (EMG)." [HPO:curators]
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 HP:0004308 Ventricular arrhythmia 
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 HP:0011675 Arrhythmia "Any cardiac rhythm other than the normal sinus rhythm. Such a rhythm may be either of sinus or ectopic origin and either regular or irregular. An arrhythmia may be due to a disturbance in impulse formation or conduction or both." [DDD:dbrown, pmid:19063792]
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 HP:0030682 Left ventricular noncompaction "Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is defined by 3 markers: prominent left ventricular (LV) trabeculae, deep intertrabecular recesses, and the thin compacted layer." [PMID:16670098, PMID:25443708]
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 HP:0100578 Lipoatrophy "Localized loss of fat tissue." [HPO:sdoelken]
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Interacting proteins (from Reactome)
Interactor ID Name Interaction type
 ENSG00000143632 ACTA1 / P68133 / actin, alpha 1, skeletal muscle  / -
 ENSG00000159251 ACTC1 / P68032 / actin, alpha, cardiac muscle 1  / -






 

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